Uttar Pradesh GK MCQ उत्तर प्रदेश जीके एमसीक्यू

Uttar Pradesh Geography MCQ Questions And Answers

Boost your knowledge of Uttar Pradesh with our comprehensive collection of multiple-choice questions and answers. From history and geography to politics and culture, our Uttar Pradesh GK MCQs are here to help you ace any exam or simply enhance your understanding of the state. Start exploring now!

1. What is the capital of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Lucknow
b. Kanpur
c. Agra
d. Varanasi
Answer: a. Lucknow

2. Which river flows through the western part of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Ganges
b. Yamuna
c. Brahmaputra
d. Son
Answer: b. Yamuna

3. Which of the following is the highest peak in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Kedarnath
b. Trishul
c. Nanda Devi
d. Chaukhamba
Answer: c. Nanda Devi

4. Which national park is located in the Dudhwa region of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Jim Corbett National Park
b. Dudhwa National Park
c. Rajaji National Park
d. Sariska National Park
Answer: b. Dudhwa National Park

5. The city of Varanasi is situated on the banks of which river?
a. Ganges
b. Yamuna
c. Saryu
d. Gandak
Answer: a. Ganges

6. Which is the largest city in Uttar Pradesh in terms of population?
a. Lucknow
b. Kanpur
c. Varanasi
d. Ghaziabad
Answer: b. Kanpur

7. What is the famous festival celebrated in Mathura, known for its colorful and joyous celebrations?
a. Diwali
b. Holi
c. Eid
d. Navratri
Answer: b. Holi

8. Which district in Uttar Pradesh is known as the “Sugar Bowl” of the state?
a. Meerut
b. Saharanpur
c. Gorakhpur
d. Bijnor
Answer: a. Meerut

9. Which mountain range forms the southern boundary of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Vindhya Range
b. Aravalli Range
c. Satpura Range
d. Western Ghats
Answer: a. Vindhya Range

10. Which city in Uttar Pradesh is known for its historical significance and the presence of the Taj Mahal?
a. Agra
b. Allahabad
c. Varanasi
d. Kanpur
Answer: a. Agra

Uttar Pradesh The Earth in our Solar System

1. What is the total area of Uttar Pradesh in square kilometers?
a. 243,290 sq km
b. 312,696 sq km
c. 200,632 sq km
d. 528,332 sq km
Answer: a. 243,290 sq km

2. Which river is not a tributary of the Ganges in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Yamuna
b. Son
c. Gandak
d. Godavari
Answer: d. Godavari

3. What is the literacy rate of Uttar Pradesh according to the 2011 census?
a. 59.26%
b. 67.68%
c. 72.37%
d. 79.24%
Answer: b. 67.68%

4. Which district in Uttar Pradesh is known as the “City of Nawabs”?
a. Kanpur
b. Lucknow
c. Agra
d. Varanasi
Answer: b. Lucknow

5. In which year was the state of Uttar Pradesh formally established?
a. 1947
b. 1950
c. 1956
d. 1969
Answer: c. 1956

6. What is the average annual rainfall in Uttar Pradesh?
a. 800 mm
b. 1200 mm
c. 1500 mm
d. 1800 mm
Answer: c. 1500 mm

7. Which National Highway connects Delhi and Agra, passing through Uttar Pradesh?
a. NH 2
b. NH 7
c. NH 24
d. NH 58
Answer: a. NH 2

8. Which celestial body is the third planet from the Sun in our solar system?
a. Venus
b. Earth
c. Mars
d. Jupiter
Answer: b. Earth

9. What is the tilt of the Earth’s axis in degrees?
a. 20.5°
b. 23.5°
c. 30°
d. 45°
Answer: b. 23.5°

10. What is the shape of Earth’s orbit around the Sun?
a. Circular
b. Elliptical
c. Spherical
d. Rectangular
Answer: b. Elliptical

Uttar Pradesh Major Land forms and their features

1. Which of the following is the major river that flows through the northern part of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Yamuna
b. Ganges
c. Son
d. Gandak
Answer: b. Ganges

2. What is the highest peak in the Vindhya Range, which runs through the southern part of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Dhupgarh
b. Chaukhamba
c. Mahendragiri
d. Amarkantak
Answer: d. Amarkantak

3. Which region of Uttar Pradesh is known for its fertile alluvial plains?
a. Bundelkhand
b. Terai
c. Doab
d. Rohilkhand
Answer: c. Doab

4. What type of landform is characteristic of the Terai region in the northern part of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Plateau
b. Plain
c. Marshland
d. Desert
Answer: c. Marshland

5. The Chambal River in Uttar Pradesh is known for the formation of which type of landform?
a. Gorge
b. Delta
c. Canyon
d. Estuary
Answer: a. Gorge

6. Which mountain range forms the natural boundary between Uttar Pradesh and the neighboring state of Uttarakhand?
a. Aravalli Range
b. Shivalik Range
c. Satpura Range
d. Eastern Ghats
Answer: b. Shivalik Range

7. What type of landform is found in the region of Bundelkhand in southwestern Uttar Pradesh?
a. Plateau
b. Valley
c. Desert
d. Coastal Plain
Answer: a. Plateau

8. Which lake in Uttar Pradesh is a major water body formed by the damming of the Betwa River?
a. Renuka Lake
b. Govind Sagar Lake
c. Rihand Lake
d. Matatila Reservoir
Answer: d. Matatila Reservoir

9. The Mirzapur district in Uttar Pradesh is known for its rugged hills and deep ravines. What is this region called?
a. Kaimur Hills
b. Vindhya Hills
c. Siwalik Hills
d. Satpura Hills
Answer: a. Kaimur Hills

10. Which of the following landforms is not typically found in the geography of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Plateau
b. Delta
c. Gorge
d. Coral Reef
Answer: d. Coral Reef

Uttar Pradesh Climate:Structure and Composition of Atmosphere

1. Which of the following climates is predominant in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Tropical
b. Desert
c. Mediterranean
d. Polar
Answer: a. Tropical

2. What is the main component of the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Oxygen
b. Nitrogen
c. Carbon Dioxide
d. Argon
Answer: b. Nitrogen

3. The layer of the atmosphere closest to the Earth’s surface is called:
a. Stratosphere
b. Troposphere
c. Mesosphere
d. Thermosphere
Answer: b. Troposphere

4. Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect in the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Oxygen
b. Carbon Dioxide
c. Nitrogen
d. Methane
Answer: b. Carbon Dioxide

5. In Uttar Pradesh, which season is characterized by high temperatures and low rainfall?
a. Summer
b. Winter
c. Monsoon
d. Autumn
Answer: a. Summer

6. The uppermost layer of the Earth’s atmosphere is called the:
a. Stratosphere
b. Mesosphere
c. Thermosphere
d. Exosphere
Answer: d. Exosphere

7. The phenomenon of ‘El Niño’ is associated with:
a. Ocean currents
b. Atmospheric pressure
c. Temperature variations
d. Rainfall patterns
Answer: a. Ocean currents

8. What is the primary source of energy for the Earth’s climate system?
a. Wind
b. Solar radiation
c. Geothermal heat
d. Ocean currents
Answer: b. Solar radiation

9. The layer of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located is called the:
a. Troposphere
b. Stratosphere
c. Mesosphere
d. Thermosphere
Answer: b. Stratosphere

10. Which atmospheric layer is responsible for protecting the Earth from harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation?
a. Troposphere
b. Stratosphere
c. Mesosphere
d. Thermosphere
Answer: b. Stratosphere

Uttar Pradesh Natural Hazards and Disasters and their Management.

1. Which natural hazard is Uttar Pradesh most susceptible to during the monsoon season?
a. Earthquakes
b. Cyclones
c. Floods
d. Droughts
Answer: c. Floods

2. The Uttar Pradesh State Disaster Response Force (UPSDRF) is primarily trained for managing disasters related to:
a. Earthquakes
b. Floods
c. Cyclones
d. Forest Fires
Answer: a. Earthquakes

3. What is the common term for the rapid and uncontrollable spread of wildfires, often exacerbated during the summer season in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Cyclone
b. Tornado
c. Forest Fire
d. Landslide
Answer: c. Forest Fire

4. In case of an earthquake, which governmental agency is responsible for disaster management in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Uttar Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority (UPSDMA)
b. National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)
c. Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)
d. National Crisis Management Committee (NCMC)
Answer: a. Uttar Pradesh State Disaster Management Authority (UPSDMA)

5. Which river in Uttar Pradesh is particularly prone to changing course, leading to the displacement of populations and property loss?
a. Yamuna
b. Ganges
c. Gandak
d. Kosi
Answer: d. Kosi

6. The ‘Kumbh Mela’ held in Allahabad (Prayagraj) is susceptible to which natural hazard due to its massive congregation of people?
a. Floods
b. Earthquakes
c. Cyclones
d. Heatwaves
Answer: a. Floods

7. What is the primary objective of the Disaster Management Act, 2005, in the context of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Rehabilitation of affected individuals
b. Mitigation of disasters
c. Providing financial aid to victims
d. Disaster preparedness
Answer: b. Mitigation of disasters

8. The “Uttar Pradesh Mitigation and Management of Natural Calamities Scheme” focuses on:
a. Providing relief to victims after a disaster
b. Conducting mock drills for disaster preparedness
c. Implementing measures to reduce the impact of disasters
d. Creating awareness about disaster management
Answer: c. Implementing measures to reduce the impact of disasters

9. Which of the following is a man-made disaster that Uttar Pradesh is susceptible to?
a. Earthquake
b. Flood
c. Industrial Accidents
d. Cyclone
Answer: c. Industrial Accidents

10. The ‘Dial 112’ emergency helpline in Uttar Pradesh is integrated for reporting and managing emergencies related to:
a. Medical emergencies
b. Fire incidents
c. Natural disasters
d. All of the above
Answer: d. All of the above

Uttar Pradesh Natural Resources and their distribution

1. Which of the following is a major mineral resource found in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Coal
b. Iron ore
c. Bauxite
d. Limestone
Answer: d. Limestone

2. The Sonbhadra district in Uttar Pradesh is known for the presence of abundant reserves of:
a. Uranium
b. Gold
c. Diamond
d. Petroleum
Answer: a. Uranium

3. The fertile alluvial plains of Uttar Pradesh are rich in which natural resource?
a. Water
b. Soil
c. Forests
d. Minerals
Answer: b. Soil

4. The Dudhwa National Park in Uttar Pradesh is a rich reservoir of:
a. Timber
b. Medicinal plants
c. Wildlife
d. Coal
Answer: c. Wildlife

5. Which river in Uttar Pradesh is known for its sand mining activities, contributing to the state’s economy?
a. Ganges
b. Yamuna
c. Saryu
d. Betwa
Answer: b. Yamuna

6. The forests of Shivalik Hills in Uttar Pradesh are known for the production of:
a. Teak
b. Sandalwood
c. Sal
d. Bamboo
Answer: c. Sal

7. What percentage of the total geographical area of Uttar Pradesh is covered by forests?
a. 5%
b. 15%
c. 25%
d. 35%
Answer: b. 15%

8. The Rihand Dam in Uttar Pradesh primarily serves the purpose of:
a. Hydroelectric power generation
b. Irrigation
c. Flood control
d. Navigation
Answer: a. Hydroelectric power generation

9. Which district in Uttar Pradesh is known for its sugar industry and sugarcane cultivation?
a. Meerut
b. Saharanpur
c. Gorakhpur
d. Muzaffarnagar
Answer: d. Muzaffarnagar

10. The Mirzapur district in Uttar Pradesh is known for the mining of:
a. Marble
b. Copper
c. Diamond
d. Mica
Answer: a. Marble

Uttar Pradesh Agriculture and Agro Based Activities

1. Which of the following crops is the principal food crop of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Wheat
b. Rice
c. Sugarcane
d. Maize
Answer: a. Wheat

2. The famous ‘Basmati’ rice, known for its aroma and long grains, is extensively grown in which region of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Awadh
b. Bundelkhand
c. Western Uttar Pradesh
d. Eastern Uttar Pradesh
Answer: c. Western Uttar Pradesh

3. Which district in Uttar Pradesh is known as the “Sugar Bowl” due to its significant sugarcane cultivation and sugar industry?
a. Meerut
b. Saharanpur
c. Gorakhpur
d. Muzaffarnagar
Answer: a. Meerut

4. The ‘Kisan Credit Card’ scheme in Uttar Pradesh is primarily aimed at providing financial assistance to:
a. Agricultural researchers
b. Agricultural marketing agencies
c. Farmers
d. Agricultural machinery manufacturers
Answer: c. Farmers

5. Which of the following is a traditional agricultural practice in Uttar Pradesh that involves the cultivation of multiple crops on the same piece of land in a specific sequence?
a. Monoculture
b. Crop rotation
c. Agroforestry
d. Intercropping
Answer: d. Intercropping

6. The ‘Krishi Vigyan Kendras’ (KVKs) in Uttar Pradesh are established to promote:
a. Organic farming
b. Agricultural education and research
c. Genetically modified crops
d. Agricultural exports
Answer: b. Agricultural education and research

7. Which river in Uttar Pradesh is extensively used for irrigation purposes in the agricultural fields?
a. Yamuna
b. Ganges
c. Saryu
d. Gandak
Answer: b. Ganges

8. The ‘National Horticulture Mission’ (NHM) in Uttar Pradesh focuses on the development of:
a. Rice cultivation
b. Horticulture crops
c. Wheat production
d. Sericulture
Answer: b. Horticulture crops

9. Which fruit is a major horticultural product of Uttar Pradesh and is known for its variety called ‘Dussehri’?
a. Mango
b. Banana
c. Guava
d. Apple
Answer: a. Mango

10. The ‘Bhoomiheen Green Revolution’ program in Uttar Pradesh is aimed at improving the productivity of:
a. Rice
b. Pulses
c. Oilseeds
d. Millets
Answer: c. Oilseeds

Uttar Pradesh GK History MCQ Questions And Answers

1. Which ancient city, known for its role in Buddhism, is located in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Harappa
b. Taxila
c. Varanasi
d. Mohenjo-Daro
Answer: c. Varanasi

2. The birthplace of Lord Rama, an important figure in Hindu mythology, is believed to be in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Mathura
b. Varanasi
c. Ayodhya
d. Allahabad
Answer: c. Ayodhya

3. The historic event of the First War of Indian Independence in 1857, often referred to as the Sepoy Mutiny, began in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Kanpur
b. Lucknow
c. Agra
d. Meerut
Answer: d. Meerut

4. The famous “Rumi Darwaza” is located in which city of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Varanasi
b. Lucknow
c. Agra
d. Allahabad
Answer: b. Lucknow

5. Who was the prominent freedom fighter and the first Prime Minister of India, born in Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh?
a. Mahatma Gandhi
b. Jawaharlal Nehru
c. Sardar Patel
d. Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer: b. Jawaharlal Nehru

6. The ancient seat of learning, Nalanda University, was visited by the Chinese traveler Xuanzang. In which present-day Uttar Pradesh city did he study?
a. Mathura
b. Sarnath
c. Varanasi
d. Ayodhya
Answer: c. Varanasi

7. Who was the Mughal emperor who built the famous Taj Mahal in Agra, Uttar Pradesh?
a. Akbar
b. Shah Jahan
c. Aurangzeb
d. Jahangir
Answer: b. Shah Jahan

8. The Battle of Plassey in 1757, a turning point in Indian history, took place in the vicinity of which present-day Uttar Pradesh city?
a. Kanpur
b. Allahabad
c. Lucknow
d. Varanasi
Answer: b. Allahabad

9. The ancient city of Kaushambi, an important Buddhist center, is located near which river in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Ganges
b. Yamuna
c. Saraswati
d. Gandak
Answer: b. Yamuna

10. The construction of the “Bara Imambara” in Lucknow was commissioned by which ruler of Awadh?
a. Wajid Ali Shah
b. Asaf-ud-Daula
c. Shuja-ud-Daula
d. Saadat Ali Khan
Answer: b. Asaf-ud-Daula

Uttar Pradesh GK Culture and Traditional MCQ Questions And Answers

1. Which classical dance form is associated with the state of Uttar Pradesh?
a. Kathak
b. Bharatanatyam
c. Kuchipudi
d. Odissi
Answer: a. Kathak

2. The traditional folk dance form “Raslila” is often performed in Uttar Pradesh. It is associated with the mythological love story of:
a. Radha and Krishna
b. Sita and Rama
c. Draupadi and Arjuna
d. Shakuntala and Dushyanta
Answer: a. Radha and Krishna

3. The city of Varanasi is famous for its traditional art of silk weaving. What is the name of the famous Banarasi silk saree named after the city?
a. Kanjeevaram
b. Bandhani
c. Patola
d. Banarasi
Answer: d. Banarasi

4. The festival of Diwali is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Uttar Pradesh. What is the traditional name for the lighting of lamps during Diwali?
a. Rangoli
b. Aarti
c. Deepawali
d. Holi
Answer: c. Deepawali

5. The traditional music form associated with Uttar Pradesh that involves singing of devotional songs in praise of the deities is called:
a. Qawwali
b. Ghazal
c. Bhajan
d. Thumri
Answer: c. Bhajan

6. The “Pitra Paksha” or Pitru Amavasya is a significant tradition in Uttar Pradesh. What is the purpose of this ritual?
a. Celebrating harvest
b. Honoring ancestors
c. Welcoming spring
d. Commemorating saints
Answer: b. Honoring ancestors

7. Which historic festival, commemorating the eternal love between brothers and sisters, is widely celebrated in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Holi
b. Raksha Bandhan
c. Diwali
d. Navratri
Answer: b. Raksha Bandhan

8. The traditional handicraft “Chikankari” is a famous embroidery art form associated with which city in Uttar Pradesh?
a. Varanasi
b. Agra
c. Lucknow
d. Mathura
Answer: c. Lucknow

9. The “Kumbh Mela,” one of the largest religious gatherings in the world, takes place in Uttar Pradesh. Which cities host the Kumbh Mela?
a. Varanasi and Allahabad
b. Allahabad and Lucknow
c. Haridwar and Rishikesh
d. Varanasi and Prayagraj
Answer: d. Varanasi and Prayagraj

10. The traditional puppetry form called “Kathputli” is popular in certain regions of Uttar Pradesh. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of Kathputli?
a. Shadow play
b. String puppets
c. Glove puppets
d. Rod puppets
Answer: d. Rod puppets

Uttar Pradesh GK Districts: Headquarters, Density, Population

 

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