Rajasthan Geography MCQ Questions And Answers
राज्य के बारे में आपकी समझ को समृद्ध करने के लिए डिज़ाइन किए गए बहुविकल्पीय प्रश्नों (एमसीक्यू) के हमारे व्यापक संग्रह के साथ राजस्थान के खजाने को उजागर करें। हमारे राजस्थान जीके एमसीक्यू के माध्यम से राजस्थान के इतिहास, भूगोल और संस्कृति में डूब जाएं
1. What is the capital of Rajasthan?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Ajmer
Answer: a) Jaipur
2. Which river flows through the eastern part of Rajasthan?
a) Ganges
b) Yamuna
c) Chambal
d) Sabarmati
Answer: c) Chambal
3. Which is the largest desert in Rajasthan?
a) Thar Desert
b) Rann of Kutch
c) Kalahari Desert
d) Atacama Desert
Answer: a) Thar Desert
4. What is the major crop grown in the Aravalli region of Rajasthan?
a) Wheat
b) Cotton
c) Millet
d) Mustard
Answer: d) Mustard
5. Which wildlife sanctuary is known for the conservation of the Great Indian Bustard in Rajasthan?
a) Ranthambore National Park
b) Keoladeo National Park
c) Sariska Tiger Reserve
d) Desert National Park
Answer: d) Desert National Park
6. Which city in Rajasthan is famous for its blue-painted houses and buildings?
a) Jaisalmer
b) Bikaner
c) Jodhpur
d) Bundi
Answer: c) Jodhpur
7. The Nakki Lake is situated in which hill station of Rajasthan?
a) Mount Abu
b) Kumbhalgarh
c) Mount Abu
d) Ranakpur
Answer: a) Mount Abu
8. Which fort in Rajasthan is known as the “Golden Fort”?
a) Amer Fort
b) Jaisalmer Fort
c) Mehrangarh Fort
d) Kumbhalgarh Fort
Answer: b) Jaisalmer Fort
9. Which river is known as the “Life Line of Rajasthan”?
a) Luni River
b) Chambal River
c) Banas River
d) Sabarmati River
Answer: a) Luni River
10. What is the traditional folk dance of Rajasthan that involves colorful swirling skirts and fast-paced footwork?
a) Bharatanatyam
b) Kathak
c) Ghoomar
d) Kuchipudi
Answer: c) Ghoomar
Rajasthan The Earth in our Solar System
1. Which is the largest state in India in terms of area?
a) Maharashtra
b) Uttar Pradesh
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Rajasthan
Answer: d) Rajasthan
2. What is the capital city of Rajasthan?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Ajmer
Answer: a) Jaipur
3. Which river is the main river of the Thar Desert in Rajasthan?
a) Yamuna
b) Luni
c) Chambal
d) Sabarmati
Answer: b) Luni
4. What is the approximate percentage of Rajasthan’s area covered by the Thar Desert?
a) 20%
b) 30%
c) 40%
d) 50%
Answer: c) 40%
5. Which is the largest artificial lake in Rajasthan?
a) Ana Sagar Lake
b) Nakki Lake
c) Pichola Lake
d) Rajsamand Lake
Answer: d) Rajsamand Lake
6. What is the nickname given to Rajasthan?
a) Land of Five Rivers
b) Land of Kings
c) Land of Temples
d) Land of Lakes
Answer: b) Land of Kings
7. Which is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan?
a) Mount Abu
b) Guru Shikhar
c) Kumbhalgarh
d) Udaipur
Answer: b) Guru Shikhar
8. What is the traditional puppetry art form of Rajasthan called?
a) Bharatanatyam
b) Kathakali
c) Kathputli
d) Kuchipudi
Answer: c) Kathputli
9. Which fort in Rajasthan is known as the “Sun Fort”?
a) Amer Fort
b) Mehrangarh Fort
c) Nahargarh Fort
d) Kumbhalgarh Fort
Answer: c) Nahargarh Fort
10. Which celestial body is the third planet from the sun in our solar system?
a) Venus
b) Mars
c) Earth
d) Jupiter
Answer: c) Earth
Rajasthan Major Land forms and their features
1. Which is the highest peak in the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan?
a) Mount Abu
b) Guru Shikhar
c) Kumbhalgarh
d) Udaipur
Answer: b) Guru Shikhar
2. What is the name of the saltwater lake located in the Thar Desert of Rajasthan?
a) Pichola Lake
b) Ana Sagar Lake
c) Sambhar Lake
d) Fatehsagar Lake
Answer: c) Sambhar Lake
3. Which river is known as the “Tears of Rajasthan” due to its perennial flow in the desert region?
a) Chambal River
b) Luni River
c) Banas River
d) Sabarmati River
Answer: a) Chambal River
4. What is the name of the granite hill range located in the southeastern part of Rajasthan?
a) Aravalli Range
b) Vindhya Range
c) Malwa Plateau
d) Bhilwara Range
Answer: d) Bhilwara Range
5. Which city in Rajasthan is known for its stepwells, such as the Chand Baori?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Bundi
d) Udaipur
Answer: c) Bundi
6. What is the name of the ancient volcanic crater lake in Rajasthan?
a) Pichola Lake
b) Ana Sagar Lake
c) Pushkar Lake
d) Nakki Lake
Answer: c) Pushkar Lake
7. Which fort in Rajasthan is known for its unique hill-fort architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
a) Amer Fort
b) Ranthambore Fort
c) Kumbhalgarh Fort
d) Chittorgarh Fort
Answer: c) Kumbhalgarh Fort
8. What is the name of the canyon located in the eastern part of the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan?
a) Rana Pratap Sagar
b) Bhand Devra Temple
c) Garadia Mahadev
d) Mount Abu
Answer: c) Garadia Mahadev
9. Which sand dune area is located in the western part of the Thar Desert and is popular for its desert festival?
a) Khimsar Dunes
b) Sam Sand Dunes
c) Khuri Sand Dunes
d) Osian Sand Dunes
Answer: b) Sam Sand Dunes
10. What is the name of the river that forms the boundary between Rajasthan and Gujarat?
a) Yamuna River
b) Chambal River
c) Luni River
d) Sabarmati River
Answer: d) Sabarmati River
Rajasthan Climate:Structure and Composition of Atmosphere
1. Which is the predominant climate type in Rajasthan?
a) Tropical
b) Mediterranean
c) Arid
d) Temperate
Answer: c) Arid
2. The western disturbances bring rainfall to which part of Rajasthan?
a) Eastern
b) Western
c) Northern
d) Southern
Answer: a) Eastern
3. Which two gases make up the majority of Earth’s atmosphere?
a) Oxygen and Nitrogen
b) Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen
c) Nitrogen and Carbon Dioxide
d) Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide
Answer: a) Oxygen and Nitrogen
4. What is the average elevation of the Aravalli Range in Rajasthan?
a) 500 meters
b) 1,000 meters
c) 1,500 meters
d) 2,000 meters
Answer: b) 1,000 meters
5. Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth’s surface and contains weather phenomena?
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: a) Troposphere
6. The phenomenon of the ‘Greenhouse Effect’ is primarily caused by an increase in which gas in the atmosphere?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon Dioxide
d) Hydrogen
Answer: c) Carbon Dioxide
7. Which city in Rajasthan experiences extremely hot temperatures during the summer, often exceeding 45 degrees Celsius?
a) Udaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Mount Abu
d) Churu
Answer: d) Churu
8. The ozone layer is found in which layer of the Earth’s atmosphere?
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: b) Stratosphere
9. Which desert in Rajasthan experiences extremely low temperatures during the winter nights?
a) Thar Desert
b) Rann of Kutch
c) Kalahari Desert
d) Atacama Desert
Answer: a) Thar Desert
10. What is the primary factor responsible for the arid climate of Rajasthan?
a) High altitude
b) Proximity to the equator
c) Rain shadow effect
d) Ocean currents
Answer: c) Rain shadow effect
Rajasthan Natural Hazards and Disasters and their Management.
1. Which natural hazard is commonly associated with the Thar Desert in Rajasthan?
a) Earthquakes
b) Cyclones
c) Droughts
d) Floods
Answer: c) Droughts
2. The “Rapid Response Force” in Rajasthan is primarily established for the management of which type of disaster?
a) Earthquakes
b) Floods
c) Cyclones
d) Forest Fires
Answer: b) Floods
3. What is the primary cause of the frequent sandstorms in Rajasthan?
a) Rapid deforestation
b) High levels of air pollution
c) Hot and dry winds
d) Proximity to fault lines
Answer: c) Hot and dry winds
4. Which organization is responsible for coordinating disaster response and management in Rajasthan?
a) Rajasthan Disaster Management Authority (RDMA)
b) National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
c) Rajasthan State Relief and Rehabilitation Department
d) Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)
Answer: a) Rajasthan Disaster Management Authority (RDMA)
5. In the context of earthquakes, which region in Rajasthan is considered seismically active?
a) Eastern Rajasthan
b) Western Rajasthan
c) Southern Rajasthan
d) Northern Rajasthan
Answer: a) Eastern Rajasthan
6. Which lake in Rajasthan is known to witness a rise in water levels during the monsoon, leading to localized flooding?
a) Sambhar Lake
b) Pichola Lake
c) Rajsamand Lake
d) Fatehsagar Lake
Answer: a) Sambhar Lake
7. What is the primary cause of the depletion of the Aravalli Range, leading to increased vulnerability to landslides?
a) Mining activities
b) Heavy rainfall
c) Deforestation
d) Earthquakes
Answer: a) Mining activities
8. Which disaster management technique involves modifying the natural environment to minimize the impact of disasters?
a) Preparedness
b) Mitigation
c) Response
d) Recovery
Answer: b) Mitigation
9. Which city in Rajasthan is known for its flash floods, especially during the monsoon season?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Kota
Answer: d) Kota
10. The “National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project” focuses on reducing the impact of cyclones in which coastal region of Rajasthan?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bharatpur
Answer: d) Bharatpur
Rajasthan Natural Resources and Their Distribution
1. What is the primary mineral resource found in abundance in Rajasthan?
a) Bauxite
b) Iron Ore
c) Limestone
d) Mica
Answer: c) Limestone
2. Which city in Rajasthan is known for its marble industry and is a major center for marble processing and export?
a) Jodhpur
b) Udaipur
c) Ajmer
d) Kota
Answer: b) Udaipur
3. What is the major oil-producing region in Rajasthan, contributing significantly to the state’s petroleum resources?
a) Barmer
b) Jaisalmer
c) Jalore
d) Alwar
Answer: a) Barmer
4. Which river in Rajasthan is known for its potential for hydroelectric power generation?
a) Chambal River
b) Luni River
c) Banas River
d) Mahi River
Answer: a) Chambal River
5. Which region in Rajasthan is famous for its copper mines?
a) Alwar
b) Jhunjhunu
c) Bhilwara
d) Sikar
Answer: b) Jhunjhunu
6. The state of Rajasthan is a major producer of which agricultural commodity, known as “white gold”?
a) Rice
b) Wheat
c) Cotton
d) Sugarcane
Answer: c) Cotton
7. Which lake in Rajasthan is the largest artificial lake and serves as a reservoir for irrigation and drinking water purposes?
a) Pichola Lake
b) Ana Sagar Lake
c) Rajsamand Lake
d) Sambhar Lake
Answer: c) Rajsamand Lake
8. What is the main forest type found in Rajasthan, known for its drought-resistant and thorny vegetation?
a) Tropical Rainforest
b) Tropical Deciduous Forest
c) Thorny Scrub Forest
d) Alpine Forest
Answer: c) Thorny Scrub Forest
9. In which region of Rajasthan is the “Banswara White Marble” extensively mined and processed?
a) Eastern Rajasthan
b) Western Rajasthan
c) Southern Rajasthan
d) Northern Rajasthan
Answer: c) Southern Rajasthan
10. Which city in Rajasthan is known for its salt production and has one of the largest salt lakes in India?
a) Bikaner
b) Jodhpur
c) Kota
d) Nagaur
Answer: d) Nagaur
Rajasthan Agriculture and Agro based Activities
1. Which is the major crop grown in the Rabi season in Rajasthan?
a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Millet
d) Sugarcane
Answer: a) Wheat
2. The Indira Gandhi Canal, also known as the Rajasthan Canal, irrigates which region of the state?
a) Eastern Rajasthan
b) Western Rajasthan
c) Southern Rajasthan
d) Northern Rajasthan
Answer: b) Western Rajasthan
3. Which traditional irrigation method, involving the use of a Persian wheel, is commonly practiced in Rajasthan?
a) Drip Irrigation
b) Canal Irrigation
c) Tank Irrigation
d) Bhakra Nangal Irrigation
Answer: c) Tank Irrigation
4. Which district in Rajasthan is known for the cultivation of the famous “Kota Doria” saris made from cotton and silk?
a) Kota
b) Jodhpur
c) Jaipur
d) Udaipur
Answer: a) Kota
5. What is the traditional rainwater harvesting structure used in Rajasthan for water conservation in arid regions?
a) Check Dam
b) Baoli
c) Khadin
d) Stepwell
Answer: c) Khadin
6. Which is the principal oilseed crop grown in Rajasthan and contributes significantly to oil production in the state?
a) Mustard
b) Groundnut
c) Sunflower
d) Soybean
Answer: a) Mustard
7. The “Bhama Shah Krishi Vishwavidyalaya” is an agricultural university located in which city of Rajasthan?
a) Bikaner
b) Udaipur
c) Kota
d) Jodhpur
Answer: a) Bikaner
8. Which horticultural crop is extensively cultivated in the Shekhawati region of Rajasthan?
a) Mango
b) Guava
c) Banana
d) Pomegranate
Answer: b) Guava
9. Which district in Rajasthan is known for the cultivation of the “Alphonso” variety of mangoes?
a) Bharatpur
b) Sirohi
c) Nagaur
d) Tonk
Answer: b) Sirohi
10. The “Rajasthan State Seed Corporation” is responsible for the production and distribution of quality seeds in the state. In which city is its headquarters located?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Kota
d) Udaipur
Answer: a) Jaipur
Rajasthan History MCQ Questions And Answers
1. Who founded the city of Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan?
a) Maharana Pratap
b) Raja Jai Singh II
c) Rana Sanga
d) Rao Jodha
Answer: b) Raja Jai Singh II
2. The Battle of Haldighati, a significant historical event in Rajasthan, took place between which two forces?
a) Mughals and Rajputs
b) Marathas and Rajputs
c) Rathores and Chauhans
d) British and Rajputs
Answer: a) Mughals and Rajputs
3. The Mehrangarh Fort is located in which city of Rajasthan?
a) Jaisalmer
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Jaipur
Answer: b) Jodhpur
4. Who was the founder of the Mewar Kingdom and the city of Udaipur?
a) Rana Pratap
b) Rana Sanga
c) Rana Kumbha
d) Rana Udai Singh II
Answer: d) Rana Udai Singh II
5. The historical city of Ajmer is known for the Dargah of which Sufi saint?
a) Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
b) Sheikh Salim Chishti
c) Nizamuddin Auliya
d) Amir Khusro
Answer: a) Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti
6. The “Jantar Mantar” in Jaipur, constructed by Maharaja Jai Singh II, is a collection of astronomical instruments. In which year was it built?
a) 1601
b) 1716
c) 1734
d) 1827
Answer: b) 1716
7. The Kumbhalgarh Fort, known for its long wall, is located in which district of Rajasthan?
a) Rajsamand
b) Chittorgarh
c) Udaipur
d) Jaisalmer
Answer: a) Rajsamand
8. Who was the first woman ruler of medieval India and ruled the Malwa region, including parts of present-day Rajasthan?
a) Rani Padmini
b) Rani Karnavati
c) Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
d) Rani Jodha Bai
Answer: c) Rani Ahilyabai Holkar
9. The “Chittorgarh Fort” is associated with the legendary tale of Rani Padmini. In which century did the famous siege of Chittorgarh take place?
a) 12th century
b) 14th century
c) 16th century
d) 18th century
Answer: c) 16th century
10. Which Maratha ruler defeated the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb in the Battle of Samugarh, securing the Deccan and parts of Rajasthan?
a) Chhatrapati Shivaji
b) Sambhaji
c) Rajaram
d) Raja Ram Singh
Answer: b) Sambhaji
Rajasthan Culture and Traditional MCQ Questions And Answers
1. Which traditional folk dance of Rajasthan is characterized by rapid footwork and vibrant costumes and is often performed during festive occasions?
a) Ghoomar
b) Kalbelia
c) Kathak
d) Kuchipudi
Answer: a) Ghoomar
2. The “Puppetry” tradition of Rajasthan is known by what local name?
a) Kathputli
b) Kuchipudi
c) Yakshagana
d) Bhand Pather
Answer: a) Kathputli
3. What is the traditional Rajasthani attire worn by women, characterized by colorful, mirror-worked skirts and a short top?
a) Lehenga
b) Saree
c) Ghagra
d) Bandhani
Answer: a) Lehenga
4. Which is the traditional Rajasthani music instrument often used in folk performances and is a type of stringed instrument?
a) Tabla
b) Sarangi
c) Santoor
d) Dholak
Answer: b) Sarangi
5. The “Mewar Festival” is celebrated in Rajasthan to mark the arrival of spring. In which city is it prominently celebrated?
a) Jaipur
b) Jodhpur
c) Udaipur
d) Bikaner
Answer: c) Udaipur
6. The famous “Rajasthani Miniature Paintings” are characterized by intricate detailing and are often inspired by themes from which mythology?
a) Ramayana
b) Mahabharata
c) Bhagavad Gita
d) Puranas
Answer: b) Mahabharata
7. The traditional Rajasthani turban, known as “Pagri” or “Safa,” is often worn by men and varies in style and color. What does the color of the turban signify?
a) Caste
b) Religion
c) Marital status
d) Social status
Answer: c) Marital status
8. Which is the famous Rajasthani sweet dish made from gram flour, sugar, and ghee, often garnished with dry fruits?
a) Ghevar
b) Dal Baati Churma
c) Mawa Kachori
d) Malpua
Answer: a) Ghevar
9. The “Mandana” art form in Rajasthan involves creating intricate designs on the floors of houses during festivals. What is used to make these designs?
a) Rangoli colors
b) Cow dung
c) Rice paste
d) Sand
Answer: c) Rice paste
10. The famous “Camel Festival” is celebrated in which city of Rajasthan to honor the ship of the desert?
a) Jaisalmer
b) Pushkar
c) Bikaner
d) Ajmer
Answer: c) Bikaner
Rajasthan Districts: Headquarters, Density, Population
| District | Headquarters | Area (km²) | Population | Density (per km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ajmer | Ajmer | 8,481 | 2,542,916 | 300 |
| Alwar | Alwar | 8,380 | 3,674,742 | 439 |
| Banswara | Banswara | 5,037 | 1,798,426 | 357 |
| Baran | Baran | 6,955 | 1,220,755 | 175 |
| Barmer | Barmer | 28,387 | 2,604,413 | 92 |
| Bharatpur | Bharatpur | 5,066 | 2,540,414 | 502 |
| Bhilwara | Bhilwara | 10,455 | 2,408,523 | 230 |
| Bikaner | Bikaner | 27,244 | 2,333,773 | 86 |
| Bundi | Bundi | 3,859 | 1,113,720 | 288 |
| Chittorgarh | Chittorgarh | 10,857 | 1,544,392 | 142 |
| Churu | Churu | 16,830 | 2,041,172 | 121 |
| Dausa | Dausa | 3,423 | 1,637,756 | 478 |
| Dholpur | Dholpur | 3,034 | 1,208,608 | 398 |
| Dungarpur | Dungarpur | 3,771 | 1,388,910 | 369 |
| Hanumangarh | Hanumangarh | 12,645 | 1,779,445 | 141 |
| Jaipur | Jaipur | 14,036 | 6,614,577 | 471 |
| Jaisalmer | Jaisalmer | 38,401 | 672,005 | 18 |
| Jalore | Jalore | 10,640 | 1,828,425 | 172 |
| Jhalawar | Jhalawar | 6,218 | 1,411,374 | 227 |
| Jhunjhunu | Jhunjhunu | 5,928 | 2,913,889 | 491 |
| Jodhpur | Jodhpur | 22,850 | 3,685,681 | 161 |
| Karauli | Karauli | 5,014 | 1,458,171 | 291 |
| Kota | Kota | 5,217 | 1,951,014 | 370 |
| Nagaur | Nagaur | 17,718 | 3,309,234 | 187 |
| Pali | Pali | 12,387 | 2,036,823 | 164 |
| Pratapgarh | Pratapgarh | 4,117 | 857,118 | 208 |
| Rajsamand | Rajsamand | 3,850 | 1,159,104 | 301 |
| Sawai Madhopur | Sawai Madhopur | 4,500 | 1,338,113 | 297 |
| Sikar | Sikar | 7,738 | 2,909,967 | 376 |
| Sirohi | Sirohi | 5,136 | 1,037,185 | 202 |
| Tonk | Tonk | 7,200 | 1,420,0 |
Top Universities in Rajasthan: Establishment, Location, and Tenure
| University | Establishment | Location | Type | Tenure (Undergraduate) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Rajasthan | 1947 | Jaipur | State | 3 years |
| Malaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur (MNIT Jaipur) | 1963 | Jaipur | NIT | 4 years |
| Mohanlal Sukhadia University | 1962 | Udaipur | State | 3 years |
| Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology (MPUAT) | 1999 | Udaipur | State | 4 years |
| Rajasthan Technical University (RTU) | 2006 | Kota | State | 4 years |
| Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani) | 1964 | Pilani | Private Deemed | 4 years |
| National Institute of Technology Jodhpur (NIT Jodhpur) | 1962 | Jodhpur | NIT | 4 years |
| The Indian Institute of Management Udaipur (IIMU) | 2011 | Udaipur | Central | 2 years (PGDM) |
| Central University of Rajasthan | 2009 | Ajmer | Central | 3 years |
| Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication | 2009 | Jaipur | State | 3 years |
Answer: d) Pushkar
Rajasthan National Highway MCQ Questions And Answers
1. Which National Highway connects Delhi to Jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan?
a) NH 44
b) NH 8
c) NH 62
d) NH 52
Answer: b) NH 8
2. The National Highway connecting Agra to Mumbai, passing through Rajasthan, is known as:
a) NH 11
b) NH 48
c) NH 52
d) NH 62
Answer: b) NH 48
3. The National Highway passing through Jaipur and connecting it to Ahmedabad is:
a) NH 8
b) NH 11
c) NH 79
d) NH 62
Answer: a) NH 8
4. Which National Highway connects the city of Jaisalmer to the border town of Munabao, facilitating trade and connectivity with Pakistan?
a) NH 68
b) NH 11
c) NH 15
d) NH 62
Answer: c) NH 15
5. The National Highway connecting Delhi to Mumbai, passing through Rajasthan, is also known as the:
a) Golden Quadrilateral
b) North-South Corridor
c) East-West Corridor
d) Diamond Quadrilateral
Answer: a) Golden Quadrilateral
6. Which National Highway connects the city of Kota in Rajasthan to Vadodara in Gujarat?
a) NH 48
b) NH 52
c) NH 27
d) NH 62
Answer: c) NH 27
7. The National Highway passing through Udaipur and connecting it to the city of Himmatnagar is:
a) NH 48
b) NH 8
c) NH 27
d) NH 62
Answer: a) NH 48
8. The National Highway connecting the city of Jodhpur to the state of Gujarat is:
a) NH 62
b) NH 27
c) NH 48
d) NH 15
Answer: d) NH 15
9. The National Highway connecting the city of Ajmer to the city of Ahmedabad is:
a) NH 11
b) NH 48
c) NH 58
d) NH 62
Answer: a) NH 11
10. The National Highway connecting the city of Bharatpur to the city of Mathura is:
a) NH 19
b) NH 44
c) NH 11
d) NH 62
Answer: c) NH 11
Rajasthan Chief Ministers: Party, Tenure, and Location
| Chief Minister | Party | Tenure | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heera Lal Shastri | Indian National Congress (INC) | April 7, 1949 – March 30, 1951 | Jodhpur |
| Tikaram Paliwal | INC | March 31, 1951 – November 30, 1952 | Jaipur |
| Jai Narain Vyas | INC | December 1, 1952 – November 12, 1954 | Kota |
| Mohan Lal Sukhadia | INC | November 13, 1954 – July 13, 1971 | Udaipur |
| Barkatullah Khan | INC | July 14, 1971 – March 9, 1973 | Jodhpur |
| Harideo Joshi | INC | March 11, 1973 – April 29, 1977 | Alwar |
| Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | June 21, 1977 – February 16, 1980 | Sikar |
| Shiv Charan Mathur | INC | February 17, 1980 – June 14, 1981 | Jaipur |
| Jagannath Pahadia | INC | June 15, 1981 – July 13, 1985 | Udaipur |
| Shiv Charan Mathur | INC | July 14, 1985 – March 19, 1990 | Jaipur |
| Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | BJP | March 20, 1990 – December 4, 1992 | Sikar |
| Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | BJP | December 4, 1993 – December 1, 1998 | Sikar |
| Ashok Gehlot | INC | December 1, 1998 – December 8, 2003 | Jodhpur |
| Vasundhara Raje Scindia | BJP | December 8, 2003 – December 11, 2008 | Dholpur |
| Ashok Gehlot | INC | December 13, 2008 – December 11, 2013 | Jodhpur |
| Vasundhara Raje Scindia | BJP | December 13, 2013 – December 16, 2018 | Dholpur |
| Ashok Gehlot | INC | December 17, 2018 – Incumbent | Jodhpur |
Rajasthan Festivals and Holidays, with a Table:
| Festival/Holiday | Month | Significance | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gangaur | January/February | Celebrated by women to seek blessings for a happy married life. | 18 days |
| Teej | July/August | Celebrated by women, marked by colorful processions, swings, and songs. | 3 days |
| Holi | February/March | Hindu festival of colors celebrating the victory of good over evil. | 2 days |
| Dussehra | October/November | Celebrates the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana. | 10 days |
| Diwali | October/November | Hindu festival of lights celebrating the triumph of good over evil and knowledge over ignorance. | 5 days |
| Pushkar Fair | October/November | One of the largest camel fairs in the world, featuring camel races, folk dances, and cultural performances. | 7 days |
| Desert Festival | January/February | Celebrated in Jaisalmer with camel safaris, folk dances, and cultural performances. | 3 days |
| Elephant Festival | February | Held in Jaipur, showcasing decorated elephants, polo matches, and cultural performances. | 1 day |
| Marwar Festival | October/November | Celebrated in Jodhpur, featuring folk dances, music, and traditional sports. | 3 days |
| Urs of Ajmer Sharif | October/November | Commemorates the death anniversary of Sufi saint Moinuddin Chishti. | 6 days |
| Rajasthan Day | March 30 | Celebrates the formation of the state of Rajasthan. | 1 day |
| Mahaveer Jayanti | April | Celebrates the birth of Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism. | 1 day |
| Eid-ul-Fitr | April/May | Celebrates the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting for Muslims. | 1 day |
| Eid-ul-Zuha | July/August | Celebrates the sacrifice of Prophet Abraham. | 1 day |
| Independence Day | August | Celebrates India’s independence from British rule. | 1 day |
| Gandhi Jayanti | October | Celebrates the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement. | 1 day |
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