Odisha Geography MCQ Questions And Answers
Sharpen your Odisha General Knowledge skills with our practice-ready MCQ questions and answers. Test and enhance your knowledge of Odisha’s history, culture, and geography through engaging multiple-choice questions.
1.What is the capital city of Odisha?
a. Bhubaneswar
b. Cuttack
c. Puri
d. Rourkela
Answer: a. Bhubaneswar
2.Which river is the longest in Odisha?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
3.Which of the following is the highest peak in the Eastern Ghats, located in Odisha?
a. Mahendragiri
b. Deomali
c. Simlipal
d. Anshupa
Answer: a. Mahendragiri
4.Which famous temple in Odisha is known as the “Black Pagoda”?
a. Lingaraja Temple
b. Konark Sun Temple
c. Jagannath Temple
d. Mukteshwar Temple
Answer: b. Konark Sun Temple
5.What is the name of the largest brackish water lagoon in India, located in Odisha?
a. Chilika Lake
b. Anshupa Lake
c. Kanjia Lake
d. Hirakud Reservoir
Answer: a. Chilika Lake
6.Which district in Odisha is known as the “Rice Bowl of Odisha”?
a. Mayurbhanj
b. Koraput
c. Cuttack
d. Sambalpur
Answer: b. Koraput
7.Which of the following is a famous wildlife sanctuary in Odisha known for its population of white tigers?
a. Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
b. Simlipal National Park
c. Satkosia Tiger Reserve
d. Nandankanan Zoological Park
Answer: d. Nandankanan Zoological Park
8.Which coastal district in Odisha is known for its olive ridley sea turtle nesting sites?
a. Balasore
b. Ganjam
c. Puri
d. Kendrapara
Answer: d. Kendrapara
9.Which is the highest waterfall in Odisha?
a. Badaghagra
b. Khandadhar
c. Barehipani
d. Joranda
Answer: b. Khandadhar
10.Which port in Odisha is the deepest natural port along the east coast of India?
a. Paradip Port
b. Dhamra Port
c. Gopalpur Port
d. Haldia Port
Answer: a. Paradip Port
Odisha GK MCQ The Earth in our Solar System
1.Which is the largest city in Odisha?
a. Bhubaneswar
b. Cuttack
c. Puri
d. Rourkela
Answer: a. Bhubaneswar
2.What is the official language of Odisha?
a. Hindi
b. Odia (Oriya)
c. Bengali
d. Telugu
Answer: b. Odia (Oriya)
3.In which year was Odisha officially formed as a separate state in India?
a. 1947
b. 1950
c. 1956
d. 1971
Answer: c. 1956
4.Which river is known as the “Sorrow of Odisha” due to its frequent floods?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
5.What is the traditional dance form of Odisha, characterized by intricate footwork and expressive gestures?
a. Kathak
b. Bharatanatyam
c. Odissi
d. Kuchipudi
Answer: c. Odissi
6.Which famous temple in Odisha is known as the “White Pagoda”?
a. Lingaraja Temple
b. Konark Sun Temple
c. Jagannath Temple
d. Mukteshwar Temple
Answer: c. Jagannath Temple
7.Which district in Odisha is known for the annual Rath Yatra (chariot festival)?
a. Puri
b. Cuttack
c. Bargarh
d. Kendrapara
Answer: a. Puri
8.What is the total number of districts in Odisha?
a. 25
b. 30
c. 33
d. 40
Answer: c. 33
9.Which historical place in Odisha is famous for its ancient rock-cut caves and Jain monuments?
a. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
b. Ratnagiri
c. Lalitgiri
d. Dhauli
Answer: a. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
10.What is the latitude and longitude of the geographical center of Odisha?
a. 20°N, 85°E
b. 21°N, 84°E
c. 22°N, 86°E
d. 23°N, 87°E
Answer: c. 22°N, 86°E
Odisha Major Land forms and their features
1.Which of the following is the highest peak in Odisha?
a. Mahendragiri
b. Deomali
c. Simlipal
d. Gandhamardan
Answer: a. Mahendragiri
2.What is the major landform type found in the western part of Odisha?
a. Coastal Plains
b. Plateaus
c. Mountains
d. Alluvial Plains
Answer: b. Plateaus
3.Which river basin dominates the central and western regions of Odisha?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
4.Which of the following is a prominent coastal landform in Odisha known for its shifting sands and dunes?
a. Delta
b. Estuary
c. Sand Spit
d. Barrier Island
Answer: c. Sand Spit
5.Which region in Odisha is known for its extensive marshy lands and is an important habitat for migratory birds?
a. Chilika Lake
b. Hirakud Reservoir
c. Bhitarkanika Mangroves
d. Simlipal National Park
Answer: c. Bhitarkanika Mangroves
6.What type of landform is formed at the confluence of two rivers in Odisha, characterized by deposits of silt and sediment?
a. Delta
b. Canyon
c. Moraine
d. Peninsula
Answer: a. Delta
7.Which of the following landforms is associated with the eastern coastal plains of Odisha?
a. Plateaus
b. Deltas
c. Valleys
d. Deserts
Answer: b. Deltas
8.Which district in Odisha is characterized by a series of hills and plateaus, known for its rich biodiversity?
a. Koraput
b. Mayurbhanj
c. Nuapada
d. Bargarh
Answer: a. Koraput
9.Which of the following landforms is associated with the region around the Konark Sun Temple?
a. Plateau
b. Sand Dunes
c. Rocky Mountains
d. Coastal Plain
Answer: d. Coastal Plain
10.What is the term for a narrow strip of land that connects an island to the mainland, often found along the coast of Odisha?
a. Peninsula
b. Isthmus
c. Fjord
d. Archipelago
Answer: b. Isthmus
Odisha Climate:Structure and Composition of Atmosphere
1.Which of the following gases makes up the majority of Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Oxygen
b. Nitrogen
c. Carbon Dioxide
d. Argon
Answer: b. Nitrogen
2.What is the approximate percentage of oxygen in the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. 21%
b. 31%
c. 41%
d. 51%
Answer: a. 21%
3.The ozone layer is present in which layer of the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Troposphere
b. Stratosphere
c. Mesosphere
d. Thermosphere
Answer: b. Stratosphere
4.Which of the following is a greenhouse gas responsible for trapping heat in the Earth’s atmosphere?
a. Oxygen
b. Nitrogen
c. Carbon Dioxide
d. Argon
Answer: c. Carbon Dioxide
5.Odisha experiences a tropical climate. Which of the following best describes the typical temperature range in the state?
a. Extreme Cold
b. Temperate
c. Tropical
d. Arid
Answer: c. Tropical
6.The phenomenon known as “Nor’wester” is associated with which season in Odisha?
a. Summer
b. Monsoon
c. Winter
d. Pre-monsoon
Answer: a. Summer
7.Which wind system influences the climate of Odisha during the summer months?
a. Southwest Monsoon
b. Northeast Monsoon
c. Trade Winds
d. Westerlies
Answer: a. Southwest Monsoon
8.The coastal areas of Odisha are often affected by cyclones. Which ocean is responsible for the formation of cyclones in this region?
a. Atlantic Ocean
b. Indian Ocean
c. Pacific Ocean
d. Southern Ocean
Answer: b. Indian Ocean
9.The term “Heat Island” is associated with:
a. Urban areas with high temperatures
b. Polar regions with low temperatures
c. Mountainous regions with variable temperatures
d. Coastal areas with moderate temperatures
Answer: a. Urban areas with high temperatures
10.Which layer of the atmosphere is closest to the Earth’s surface and contains the weather phenomena we experience?
a. Troposphere
b. Stratosphere
c. Mesosphere
d. Thermosphere
Answer: a. Troposphere
Odisha Natural Hazards and Disasters and their Management.
1.Which natural hazard is Odisha most susceptible to during the monsoon season?
a. Earthquakes
b. Cyclones
c. Floods
d. Landslides
Answer: b. Cyclones
2.What is the name of the early warning system developed by the Indian Meteorological Department to predict cyclones in the Bay of Bengal, benefiting Odisha?
a. Cyclone Watch
b. Project SAFE
c. Doppler Radar System
d. Cyclone Warning Division
Answer: c. Doppler Radar System
3.Odisha is prone to river floods. Which river is often associated with flooding in the state?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
4.What is the purpose of the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) in the context of disaster management in Odisha?
a. Early Warning
b. Search and Rescue
c. Rehabilitation
d. Medical Assistance
Answer: b. Search and Rescue
5.Which coastal district in Odisha is known for being particularly vulnerable to storm surges during cyclones?
a. Balasore
b. Ganjam
c. Puri
d. Kendrapara
Answer: d. Kendrapara
6.The term “Phailin” is associated with:
a. Earthquake
b. Flood
c. Cyclone
d. Landslide
Answer: c. Cyclone
7.What is the purpose of constructing cyclone shelters in coastal areas of Odisha?
a. Agricultural Storage
b. Fishermen’s Community Centers
c. Disaster Relief Centers
d. Tourist Accommodations
Answer: c. Disaster Relief Centers
8.The “Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA)” was established to coordinate disaster response. In which year was it formed?
a. 1999
b. 2001
c. 2004
d. 2006
Answer: d. 2006
9.What role does the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) play in disaster management in Odisha?
a. Early Warning Systems
b. Search and Rescue Operations
c. Providing Medical Aid
d. Reconstruction of Infrastructure
Answer: a. Early Warning Systems
10.Which organization in Odisha is responsible for the implementation of various disaster risk reduction and mitigation programs?
a. Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA)
b. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF)
c. Indian Meteorological Department (IMD)
d. Central Water Commission (CWC)
Answer: a. Odisha State Disaster Management Authority (OSDMA)
Odisha Natural resources and their distribution
1.Which mineral is abundant in Odisha and contributes significantly to the state’s economy?
a. Coal
b. Bauxite
c. Iron Ore
d. Limestone
Answer: c. Iron Ore
2.The Gandhamardan Hills in Odisha are known for the extraction of which natural resource?
a. Coal
b. Bauxite
c. Granite
d. Chromite
Answer: c. Granite
3.What type of soil is predominant in the coastal plains of Odisha?
a. Alluvial Soil
b. Black Soil
c. Laterite Soil
d. Red Soil
Answer: a. Alluvial Soil
4.Which river delta in Odisha is rich in fertile soil and supports agriculture?
a. Brahmani Delta
b. Mahanadi Delta
c. Subarnarekha Delta
d. Vamsadhara Delta
Answer: b. Mahanadi Delta
5.What is the primary source of energy generation in Odisha?
a. Thermal Power
b. Hydroelectric Power
c. Wind Power
d. Solar Power
Answer: a. Thermal Power
6.Which district in Odisha is known for its extensive deposits of bauxite, an important raw material for the aluminum industry?
a. Koraput
b. Rayagada
c. Sundargarh
d. Keonjhar
Answer: c. Sundargarh
7.The Hirakud Dam is built across which river in Odisha and is a significant source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
8.Which coastal district in Odisha is known for its deposits of heavy minerals like ilmenite, rutile, and zircon?
a. Balasore
b. Ganjam
c. Puri
d. Kendrapara
Answer: b. Ganjam
9.The Simlipal National Park in Odisha is known for its rich biodiversity. Which natural resource is abundant in this region?
a. Minerals
b. Forests
c. Water
d. Wildlife
Answer: b. Forests
10.Which district in Odisha is famous for its deposits of chromite, a critical component in the production of stainless steel?
a. Jajpur
b. Dhenkanal
c. Mayurbhanj
d. Rayagada
Answer: a. Jajpur
Odisha Agriculture and Agro based Activities
1.Which crop is commonly grown in the Rabi season in Odisha?
a. Rice
b. Wheat
c. Maize
d. Sugarcane
Answer: b. Wheat
2.Which district in Odisha is known for the cultivation of the famous “Kandhamal Haldi” (turmeric)?
a. Ganjam
b. Kandhamal
c. Rayagada
d. Koraput
Answer: b. Kandhamal
3.The “Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation (KALIA)” scheme in Odisha is related to:
a. Irrigation projects
b. Crop insurance
c. Farmer welfare
d. Agricultural research
Answer: c. Farmer welfare
4.Which of the following is a traditional method of paddy cultivation in the low-lying areas of Odisha?
a. Terrace Farming
b. Drip Irrigation
c. Jhum Cultivation
d. SRI (System of Rice Intensification)
Answer: d. SRI (System of Rice Intensification)
5.Which fruit is widely cultivated in the Koraput district of Odisha?
a. Mango
b. Banana
c. Pineapple
d. Papaya
Answer: c. Pineapple
6.The “Odisha Millets Mission” aims to promote the cultivation of millets in the state. What are millets?
a. Cereal grains
b. Pulses
c. Oilseeds
d. Tubers
Answer: a. Cereal grains
7.Which district in Odisha is known for its high-quality tobacco cultivation?
a. Jajpur
b. Bhadrak
c. Angul
d. Malkangiri
Answer: a. Jajpur
8.The cultivation of which spice is associated with the Gajapati district in Odisha?
a. Black Pepper
b. Cardamom
c. Cloves
d. Turmeric
Answer: c. Cloves
9.Which irrigation project in Odisha is known as the “Lifeline of Odisha” and is a multipurpose river valley project?
a. Hirakud Dam Project
b. Rengali Dam Project
c. Indravati Dam Project
d. Upper Kolab Dam Project
Answer: a. Hirakud Dam Project
10.The cultivation of which cash crop is widespread in the Rayagada district of Odisha?
a. Cotton
b. Jute
c. Tea
d. Coffee
Answer: a. Cotton
Odisha GK MCQ History
1.Who was the founder of the Eastern Ganga Dynasty, which ruled over Odisha?
a. Anantavarman Chodaganga
b. Kapilendra Gajapati
c. Narasimha Deva I
d. Purushottama Deva
Answer: a. Anantavarman Chodaganga
2.The famous Konark Sun Temple in Odisha was built during the reign of which king?
a. Anantavarman Chodaganga
b. Kapilendra Gajapati
c. Narasimha Deva I
d. Purushottama Deva
Answer: c. Narasimha Deva I
3.The Battle of Talikota in 1565 had significant consequences for the Gajapati Kingdom. Who was the Gajapati king defeated in this battle?
a. Prataparudra Deva
b. Purushottama Deva
c. Mukunda Deva
d. Kapilendra Gajapati
Answer: a. Prataparudra Deva
4.Who was the great Odia poet and saint, known for composing the Bhagabata, a sacred text in Odia literature?
a. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
b. Jayadeva
c. Kabibar Radhanath Ray
d. Sarala Das
Answer: d. Sarala Das
5.The Paika Rebellion, an armed uprising against the British East India Company, took place in Odisha in which year?
a. 1804
b. 1817
c. 1837
d. 1857
Answer: a. 1804
6.The Utkal Sammilani, a social and cultural organization, played a crucial role in the formation of which state?
a. Bihar
b. Odisha
c. West Bengal
d. Jharkhand
Answer: b. Odisha
7.Who was the first Chief Minister of Odisha after its formation as a separate state in 1936?
a. Harekrushna Mahatab
b. Biju Patnaik
c. Nabakrushna Choudhury
d. Nilamani Routray
Answer: a. Harekrushna Mahatab
8.The Lingaraja Temple in Bhubaneswar was built during the reign of which dynasty?
a. Bhaumakara Dynasty
b. Eastern Ganga Dynasty
c. Chola Dynasty
d. Maratha Dynasty
Answer: a. Bhaumakara Dynasty
9.Which historical event is associated with the Car Festival (Rath Yatra) of Puri, Odisha?
a. Battle of Plassey
b. Battle of Talikota
c. Battle of Kalinga
d. Battle of Saraighat
Answer: c. Battle of Kalinga
10.Who was known as the “Lion of Odisha” and served as the Chief Minister of the state for several terms?
a. Harekrushna Mahatab
b. Biju Patnaik
c. Nabakrushna Choudhury
d. Nilamani Routray
Answer: b. Biju Patnaik
Odisha GK MCQ Culture and Traditional
1.Which classical dance form originated in Odisha and is known for its graceful poses and expressions?
a. Bharatanatyam
b. Kathak
c. Odissi
d. Kuchipudi
Answer: c. Odissi
2.The traditional handwoven textile art of Odisha, known for its vibrant colors and intricate designs, is called:
a. Ikat
b. Pattachitra
c. Bandha
d. Sambalpuri
Answer: d. Sambalpuri
3.What is the famous traditional festival of Odisha celebrated in the Jagannath Temple in Puri, involving the chariot procession of deities?
a. Durga Puja
b. Diwali
c. Rath Yatra
d. Holi
Answer: c. Rath Yatra
4.Which traditional Odia sweet is made from chhena (cottage cheese) and is popularly offered to Lord Jagannath during festivals?
a. Rasgulla
b. Chhena Poda
c. Rasmalai
d. Pahala Rasgulla
Answer: b. Chhena Poda
5.The traditional folk dance form of Odisha, performed by women during festivals like Durga Puja, is known as:
a. Gotipua
b. Ghumura
c. Sambalpuri
d. Mahari
Answer: d. Mahari
6.What is the traditional art of storytelling through painted scrolls called in Odisha?
a. Pattachitra
b. Madhubani
c. Warli
d. Saura
Answer: a. Pattachitra
7.The famous Konark Sun Temple is dedicated to which Hindu deity?
a. Lord Shiva
b. Lord Vishnu
c. Lord Jagannath
d. Lord Krishna
Answer: b. Lord Vishnu
8.Which classical music form is associated with Odisha and is known for its devotional and spiritual themes?
a. Hindustani Classical
b. Carnatic Classical
c. Odissi Classical
d. Ghazal
Answer: c. Odissi Classical
9.The traditional dance-drama performed during the Durga Puja festival in Odisha is known as:
a. Gotipua
b. Ghumura
c. Chhau
d. Dalkhai
Answer: d. Dalkhai
10.The annual “Konark Dance Festival” showcases performances of classical dance forms in the backdrop of the Konark Sun Temple. Which month is it usually held?
a. January
b. February
c. December
d. November
Answer: a. January
Odisha Districts: Headquarters, Density, Population
| District | Headquarters | Area (km²) | Population | Density (per km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angul | Angul | 6,347 | 1,273,821 | 201 |
| Balangir | Balangir | 6,552 | 1,648,997 | 251 |
| Balasore | Balasore | 3,706 | 2,320,529 | 626 |
| Bargarh | Bargarh | 5,832 | 1,481,255 | 254 |
| Bhadrak | Bhadrak | 2,788 | 1,506,337 | 537 |
| Boudh | Boudh | 4,288 | 772,833 | 180 |
| Cuttack | Cuttack | 3,915 | 2,624,470 | 670 |
| Debagarh | Debagarh | 2,781 | 312,520 | 112 |
| Dhenkanal | Dhenkanal | 4,597 | 1,192,811 | 262 |
| Gajapati | Paralakhemundi | 5,438 | 575,833 | 106 |
| Ganjam | Chhatrapur | 8,206 | 4,905,354 | 600 |
| Jagatsinghpur | Jagatsinghpur | 1,759 | 1,136,604 | 647 |
| Jajpur | Jajpur | 2,885 | 1,827,192 | 633 |
| Jharsuguda | Jharsuguda | 2,202 | 579,511 | 263 |
| Kalahandi | Bhawanipatna | 8,197 | 1,576,869 | 193 |
| Kendrapara | Kendrapara | 2,438 | 1,440,361 | 591 |
| Kendujhar | Kendujhar | 8,336 | 1,801,733 | 216 |
| Khordha | Bhubaneswar | 2,888 | 2,251,673 | 783 |
| Koraput | Koraput | 8,817 | 1,379,647 | 157 |
| Malkangiri | Malkangiri | 6,115 | 613,278 | 100 |
| Mayurbhanj | Baripada | 10,418 | 2,519,738 | 242 |
| Nabarangpur | Nabarangpur | 5,135 | 1,220,946 | 238 |
| Nayagarh | Nayagarh | 3,954 | 962,292 | 244 |
| Nuapada | Nuapada | 3,409 | 606,490 | 178 |
| Puri | Puri | 3,055 | 1,698,730 | 556 |
| Rayagada | Rayagada | 7,585 | 962,292 | 127 |
| Sambalpur | Sambalpur | 6,702 | 1,140,993 | 170 |
| Subarnapur | Subarnapur | 2,287 | 652,107 | 285 |
| Sundargarh | Sundargarh | 9,942 | 2,093,437 | 211 |
Top Universities in Odisha: Establishment, Location
| University | Establishment | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Utkal University | 1943 | Bhubaneswar | State |
| Fakir Mohan University | 1966 | Balasore | State |
| Sambalpur University | 1967 | Sambalpur | State |
| Berhampur University | 1967 | Berhampur | State |
| North Orissa University | 1994 | Baripada | State |
| Sri Sri University | 2009 | Cuttack | Private |
| Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology (KIIT) | 1992 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan University (SOA) | 1994 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology (VSSUT) | 2009 | Burla | State |
| National Institute of Technology Rourkela (NIT Rourkela) | 1961 | Rourkela | NIT |
| Indian Institute of Management Sambalpur (IIM Sambalpur) | 2015 | Sambalpur | Central |
Top Colleges in Odisha: Establishment, Location,
| College Name | Established | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ravenshaw College, Cuttack | 1868 | Cuttack | Government |
| BJB Autonomous College, Bhubaneswar | 1953 | Bhubaneswar | Government |
| Khallikote Autonomous College, Berhampur | 1887 | Berhampur | Government |
| Rajendra College, Bolangir | 1944 | Bolangir | Government |
| S.K.C.G. Autonomous College, Paralakhemundi | 1948 | Paralakhemundi | Government |
| VSS Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (VSSIMSAR) | 2008 | Burla | Private |
| Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences (KISS) | 1992 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| Institute of Technical Education and Research (ITER) | 1996 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| College of Engineering and Technology (CET) | 1981 | Bhubaneswar | Private |
| Institute of Mathematics and Applications (IMA) | 2013 | Bhubaneswar | Private |
| KIIT College of Engineering | 1992 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| Institute of Physics (IOP) | 1972 | Bhubaneswar | Private |
| Veer Surendra Sai Institute of Medical Sciences and Research (VIMSAR) | 1959 | Burla | Government |
| SOA University | 1994 | Bhubaneswar | Private Deemed |
| Hi-Tech Institute of Technology (HIT) | 2003 | Bhubaneswar | Private |
Odisha Gk MCQ Best Tourist Places
1.Which UNESCO World Heritage Site is located in Odisha and is famous for its intricately carved ancient temple dedicated to Lord Shiva?
a. Sun Temple, Konark
b. Jagannath Temple, Puri
c. Lingaraja Temple, Bhubaneswar
d. Raja Rani Temple, Bhubaneswar
Answer: c. Lingaraja Temple, Bhubaneswar
2.The famous “Puri Beach” is known for its annual Rath Yatra. In which district is Puri located?
a. Cuttack
b. Ganjam
c. Puri
d. Kendrapara
Answer: c. Puri
3.Which wildlife sanctuary in Odisha is known for its rich biodiversity, including Bengal tigers, elephants, and crocodiles?
a. Simlipal National Park
b. Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
c. Nandankanan Zoological Park
d. Satkosia Tiger Reserve
Answer: b. Bhitarkanika Wildlife Sanctuary
4.The “Chilika Lake,” the largest brackish water lagoon in India, is a major tourist attraction in Odisha. What kind of wildlife is abundant in Chilika Lake?
a. Lions
b. Dolphins
c. Elephants
d. Peacocks
Answer: b. Dolphins
5.Which ancient Buddhist site in Odisha is known for its rock-cut caves and Buddhist stupas, dating back to the 1st century BCE?
a. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
b. Lalitgiri
c. Ratnagiri
d. Dhauli
Answer: a. Udayagiri and Khandagiri Caves
6.The “Hirakud Dam,” one of the longest dams in the world, is built across which river in Odisha?
a. Brahmani
b. Mahanadi
c. Subarnarekha
d. Vamsadhara
Answer: b. Mahanadi
7.Which beach in Odisha is known for its serene environment and is a popular destination for turtle nesting?
a. Gopalpur Beach
b. Chandipur Beach
c. Puri Beach
d. Balighai Beach
Answer: a. Gopalpur Beach
8.The “Daringbadi” hill station in Odisha is often referred to as the “Kashmir of Odisha.” In which district is it located?
a. Kandhamal
b. Koraput
c. Mayurbhanj
d. Balasore
Answer: a. Kandhamal
9.Which historical fort, built by the Gajapati rulers, is situated in the Ganjam district of Odisha?
a. Sisupalgarh
b. Barabati Fort
c. Asirgarh Fort
d. Gopalpur Fort
Answer: b. Barabati Fort
10.The “Debrigarh Wildlife Sanctuary” in Odisha is known for its scenic beauty and diverse wildlife. In which district is it located?
a. Sambalpur
b. Balangir
c. Nuapada
d. Jharsuguda
Answer: a. Sambalpur
Odisha National Highway MCQ Questions And Answers
1.Which National Highway connects Bhubaneswar and Cuttack, two major cities in Odisha?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 26
d. NH 49
Answer: b. NH 16
2.The Golden Quadrilateral project connects major metropolitan cities in India. Which National Highway in Odisha is part of this project?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 26
d. NH 49
Answer: a. NH 5
3.The National Highway connecting Kolkata to Chennai passes through Odisha. What is the number of this highway?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 16A
d. NH 49
Answer: a. NH 5
4.Which National Highway in Odisha is a part of the East Coast Economic Corridor (ECEC) connecting Kolkata and Chennai?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 16A
d. NH 49
Answer: b. NH 16
5.The National Highway connecting Raipur (Chhattisgarh) and Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh) passes through Odisha. What is the number of this highway?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 26
d. NH 49
Answer: c. NH 26
6.The National Highway connecting Bhubaneswar to Sambalpur is designated as:
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 53
d. NH 49
Answer: c. NH 53
7.Which National Highway in Odisha connects Baleshwar (Balasore) to the town of Paradip on the coast?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 20
d. NH 49
Answer: c. NH 20
8.The National Highway connecting Raipur to Puri via Bargarh and Sambalpur is designated as:
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 26
d. NH 53
Answer: d. NH 53
9.Which National Highway in Odisha passes through the city of Cuttack and connects to the state of Jharkhand?
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 43
d. NH 49
Answer: c. NH 43
10.The National Highway connecting Cuttack to Paradeep is designated as:
a. NH 5
b. NH 16
c. NH 203
d. NH 49
Answer: c. NH 203
Odisha Chief Ministers: Party, Tenure, and Location
| Chief Minister | Party | Tenure | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Harekrushna Mahatab | Indian National Congress (INC) | 15 August 1948 – 12 May 1950 | Balasore |
| Nabakrushna Choudhuri | INC | 12 May 1950 – 20 February 1952 | Cuttack |
| Harekrushna Mahatab | INC | 19 October 1956 – 6 April 1957 | Balasore |
| Biju Patnaik | INC | 6 April 1957 – 25 February 1961 | Cuttack |
| Biren Mitra | INC | 25 February 1961 – 2 October 1963 | Koraput |
| Sadashiva Tripathy | INC | 2 October 1963 – 21 February 1965 | Cuttack |
| Rajendra Narayan Singh Deo | Swatantra Party | 21 February 1965 – 8 March 1967 | Bolangir |
| Bishwanath Das | INC | 8 March 1967 – 9 January 1971 | Mayurbhanj |
| Nandini Satpathy | INC | 14 June 1972 – 3 March 1973 | Cuttack |
| Binayak Acharya | Communist Party of India (CPI) | 29 December 1976 – 30 April 1977 | Cuttack |
| Nilamani Routray | Janata Party | 26 June 1977 – 17 February 1980 | Cuttack |
| Janaki Ballabh Patnaik | INC | 17 February 1980 – 9 June 1989 | Angul |
| Hemananda Biswal | Janata Dal | 9 June 1989 – 1 December 1990 | Puri |
| Biju Patnaik | Janata Dal | 5 December 1990 – 17 March 1995 | Cuttack |
| Janaki Ballabh Patnaik | INC | 17 March 1995 – 15 February 2000 | Angul |
| Giridhar Gamang | INC | 15 February 2000 – 6 December 2000 | Koraput |
| Hemananda Biswal | Biju Janata Dal (BJD) | 6 December 2000 – 6 December 2004 | Puri |
| Naveen Patnaik | BJD | 6 December 2004 – Incumbent | Cuttack |
Odisha Gk MCQ Odisha Festivals and Holidays
| Festival/Holiday | Month | Significance | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Makar Sankranti/Magha Sakranti | January | Celebrates the harvest season and the beginning of spring. | 1 day |
| Ratha Yatra (Car Festival of Lord Jagannath) | June/July | Commemorates the annual journey of Lord Jagannath to the Gundicha Temple. | 11 days |
| Snana Purnima | June/July | Celebrates the ritual bathing of the deities of Lord Jagannath, Balabhadra, and Subhadra. | 1 day |
| Gajalaxmi Puja | August/September | Worships Goddess Gajalaxmi for prosperity and good luck. | 1 day |
| Jhulan Yatra (Swing Festival) | August/September | Celebrates the monsoon season and the swing festival of Lord Krishna. | 5 days |
| Nuakhai | August/September | Celebrates the new rice harvest. | 1 day |
| Durga Puja | September/October | Worships Goddess Durga and celebrates the victory of good over evil. | 4 days |
| Kali Puja | October/November | Worships Goddess Kali. | 1 day |
| Diwali (Festival of Lights) | October/November | Celebrates the triumph of good over evil and knowledge over ignorance. | 5 days |
| Kartik Purnima | October/November | Celebrates the full moon day of the Kartik month. | 1 day |
| Raja Parba | June/July | Celebrates the menstrual cycle of women. | 4 days |
| Dola Purnima | March/April | Celebrates the spring season and the return of Lord Jagannath to the Jagannath Temple. | 1 day |
| Holi (Festival of Colors) | February/March | Celebrates the victory of good over evil. | 2 days |
| Utkala Dibasa (Odisha Day) | April 1 | Celebrates the formation of the state of Odisha. | 1 day |
| Independence Day | August 15 | Celebrates India’s independence from British rule. | 1 day |
| Gandhi Jayanti | October 2 | Celebrates the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement. | 1 day |
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