Meghalaya Geography MCQ Questions And Answers
Dive into Meghalaya’s vibrant culture and history with our curated collection of multiple-choice questions (MCQs).
1. What is the capital of Meghalaya?
a. Shillong
b. Tura
c. Jowai
d. Baghmara
Answer: a. Shillong
2. Which river is the primary river flowing through Meghalaya?
a. Brahmaputra
b. Barak
c. Umngot
d. Dawki
Answer: b. Barak
3. Which is the highest peak in Meghalaya?
a. Mount Everest
b. K2
c. Shillong Peak
d. Nokrek Peak
Answer: c. Shillong Peak
4. Meghalaya is known for its living root bridges. In which region of Meghalaya are these bridges prominently found?
a. Garo Hills
b. Khasi Hills
c. Jaintia Hills
d. Shillong Plateau
Answer: b. Khasi Hills
5. Which national park in Meghalaya is known for its unique natural limestone formations and caves?
a. Nokrek National Park
b. Balphakram National Park
c. Siju Bird Sanctuary
d. Murlen National Park
Answer: b. Balphakram National Park
6. The Mawsynram village in Meghalaya is famous for:
a. Living root bridges
b. Wettest place on Earth
c. Shillong Peak
d. Umiam Lake
Answer: b. Wettest place on Earth
7. Which lake, often referred to as the “Floating Lake,” is situated near the town of Tura in Meghalaya?
a. Umiam Lake
b. Dawki Lake
c. Tanguar Haor
d. Simsang Lake
Answer: d. Simsang Lake
8. What is the main occupation of the people in the Garo Hills region of Meghalaya?
a. Agriculture
b. Fishing
c. Handloom Weaving
d. Horticulture
Answer: a. Agriculture
9. Which famous waterfall is located near Cherrapunji, known for being one of the tallest waterfalls in India?
a. Elephant Falls
b. Nohkalikai Falls
c. Dainthlen Falls
d. Bishop Falls
Answer: b. Nohkalikai Falls
10. Which bordering country of Meghalaya is known for its picturesque Dawki River and the Dawki Bridge?
a. Bangladesh
b. Myanmar
c. Bhutan
d. China
Answer: a. Bangladesh
11.Which of the following is the capital of Meghalaya?
a) Shillong
b) Guwahati
c) Aizawl
d) Itanagar
Answer: a) Shillong
12.What is the official language of Meghalaya?
a) Hindi
b) Bengali
c) Khasi
d) Assamese
Answer: c) Khasi
13.Meghalaya is known for its abundant:
a) Deserts
b) Waterfalls
c) Plateaus
d) Caves
Answer: b) Waterfalls
14.Which national park, known for its biodiversity and subtropical forests, is located in Meghalaya?
a) Kaziranga National Park
b) Manas National Park
c) Nokrek National Park
d) Sundarbans National Park
Answer: c) Nokrek National Park
15.The Shillong Plateau, where Shillong is situated, is a part of which larger geographical region?
a) Eastern Ghats
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Western Ghats
d) Himalayas
Answer: b) Deccan Plateau
16.Which river flows through the Garo Hills region of Meghalaya?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Ganges
c) Barak
d) Simsang
Answer: d) Simsang
17.The “Living Root Bridges,” a unique natural wonder, can be found in which region of Meghalaya?
a) Khasi Hills
b) Jaintia Hills
c) Garo Hills
d) Shillong Plateau
Answer: a) Khasi Hills
18.What is the approximate population of Meghalaya, according to the latest available data?
a) Around 1 million
b) Around 3 million
c) Around 5 million
d) Around 7 million
Answer: a) Around 1 million
19.The town of Cherrapunji in Meghalaya is famous for:
a) Being the wettest place on Earth
b) Having the highest mountain peak in India
c) Producing the most coffee in the region
d) Hosting the largest music festival
Answer: a) Being the wettest place on Earth
20.In the Earth’s atmosphere, which gas is most abundant?
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon Dioxide
d) Hydrogen
Answer: b) Nitrogen
21.Which of the following landforms is characteristic of Meghalaya?
a) Deserts
b) Plateaus
c) Mountains
d) Caves
Answer: c) Mountains
22.The Shillong Plateau is known for its:
a) Deep Valleys
b) Vast Plains
c) Steep Slopes
d) Dense Forests
Answer: c) Steep Slopes
23.What is the highest peak in Meghalaya, located in the Garo Hills?
a) Shillong Peak
b) Nokrek Peak
c) Siju Peak
d) Tura Peak
Answer: d) Tura Peak
24.The Balpakram National Park in Meghalaya is known for its:
a) Sand Dunes
b) Deep Valleys
c) Waterfalls
d) Plateaus
Answer: b) Deep Valleys
25.Which river has carved out the famous Umngot River Gorge in the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Barak
c) Umngot
d) Simsang
Answer: c) Umngot
26.The Khasi Hills and Jaintia Hills are part of which larger mountain range?
a) Eastern Ghats
b) Deccan Plateau
c) Western Ghats
d) Himalayas
Answer: d) Himalayas
27.The “Living Root Bridges” found in Meghalaya are formed by the roots of:
a) Banyan trees
b) Rubber trees
c) Bamboo trees
d) Ficus trees
Answer: a) Banyan trees
28.Which cave system in Meghalaya is known for its length and is one of the longest cave systems in the world?
a) Mawsmai Cave
b) Siju Cave
c) Krem Puri
d) Arwah Cave
Answer: c) Krem Puri
29.The Sohra Plateau in Meghalaya is commonly known as:
a) Garo Plateau
b) Jaintia Plateau
c) Shillong Plateau
d) Khasi Plateau
Answer: d) Khasi Plateau
30.The Selbagre Hoolock Gibbon Wildlife Sanctuary in Meghalaya is known for its:
a) Grasslands
b) Wetlands
c) Tropical Rainforests
d) Highlands
Answer: c) Tropical Rainforests
31.Meghalaya experiences a predominantly:
a) Tropical Climate
b) Desert Climate
c) Temperate Climate
d) Alpine Climate
Answer: a) Tropical Climate
32.The state of Meghalaya receives heavy rainfall during the:
a) Summer months
b) Winter months
c) Monsoon season
d) Dry season
Answer: c) Monsoon season
33.Which atmospheric layer is closest to the Earth’s surface and is where weather events, such as clouds and precipitation, occur?
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: a) Troposphere
34.The composition of the Earth’s atmosphere is primarily made up of:
a) Oxygen and Nitrogen
b) Carbon Dioxide and Methane
c) Helium and Hydrogen
d) Ozone and Argon
Answer: a) Oxygen and Nitrogen
35.The layer of the atmosphere where the ozone layer is located is the:
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: b) Stratosphere
36.Meghalaya’s climate is influenced by its geographical features, including:
a) Plateaus
b) Deserts
c) Hills and Valleys
d) Coral Reefs
Answer: c) Hills and Valleys
37.The phenomenon where warm air near the Earth’s surface traps pollutants, leading to reduced visibility, is known as:
a) Greenhouse effect
b) Smog
c) Ozone depletion
d) Acid rain
Answer: b) Smog
38.The layer of the atmosphere where the auroras (Northern and Southern Lights) occur is the:
a) Troposphere
b) Stratosphere
c) Mesosphere
d) Thermosphere
Answer: d) Thermosphere
39.The main greenhouse gas responsible for trapping heat in the Earth’s atmosphere is:
a) Oxygen
b) Nitrogen
c) Carbon Dioxide
d) Argon
Answer: c) Carbon Dioxide
40.Which wind system influences the climate of Meghalaya, bringing moisture-laden air from the Bay of Bengal?
a) Monsoon winds
b) Westerlies
c) Trade winds
d) Foehn winds
Answer: a) Monsoon winds
41.The heavy monsoon rainfall in Meghalaya can lead to:
a) Earthquakes
b) Cyclones
c) Landslides
d) Droughts
Answer: c) Landslides
42.Which government agency in Meghalaya is responsible for disaster management?
a) Meghalaya Police
b) Meghalaya Disaster Response Force
c) Meghalaya State Disaster Management Authority
d) Meghalaya Forest Department
Answer: c) Meghalaya State Disaster Management Authority
43.What is a common method used in Meghalaya to mitigate the impact of heavy rainfall and prevent landslides?
a) Construction of dams
b) Afforestation
c) Use of geothermal energy
d) Urbanization projects
Answer: b) Afforestation
44.The “Shillong Declaration” focuses on:
a) Promoting tourism
b) Conservation of wildlife
c) Disaster risk reduction
d) Agricultural development
Answer: c) Disaster risk reduction
45. In case of a natural disaster, what role does the community play in Meghalaya’s disaster management strategy?
a) Providing financial aid
b) Conducting search and rescue operations
c) Evacuating affected areas
d) Collaborating with government agencies
Answer: d) Collaborating with government agencies
46.Meghalaya is prone to river flooding, especially during the:
a) Summer months
b) Monsoon season
c) Winter months
d) Dry season
Answer: b) Monsoon season
47.What measures can be taken to manage river flooding in Meghalaya?
a) Construction of embankments
b) Desalination projects
c) Cloud seeding
d) Urban expansion
Answer: a) Construction of embankments
48.The Disaster Management Act in Meghalaya emphasizes:
a) Punishing those affected by disasters
b) Providing relief and rehabilitation
c) Ignoring early warning systems
d) Encouraging deforestation
Answer: b) Providing relief and rehabilitation
49.The Meghalaya government conducts regular drills and awareness programs to prepare communities for:
a) Earthquakes
b) Cyclones
c) Landslides
d) Droughts
Answer: c) Landslides
50.Which communication method is crucial for disseminating timely warnings and information during natural disasters in Meghalaya?
a) Smoke signals
b) Carrier pigeons
c) Radio, television, and social media
d) Morse code
Answer: c) Radio, television, and social media
51.Which mineral resource is abundant in the Jaintia Hills region of Meghalaya?
a) Coal
b) Limestone
c) Iron ore
d) Bauxite
Answer: a) Coal
52.Meghalaya is known for its rich deposits of which valuable mineral used in the cement industry?
a) Gypsum
b) Dolomite
c) Quartz
d) Feldspar
Answer: b) Dolomite
53.The forests of Meghalaya contribute to the state’s natural resources. What type of forests are commonly found in the region?
a) Tropical Rainforests
b) Coniferous Forests
c) Deciduous Forests
d) Mangrove Forests
Answer: c) Deciduous Forests
54.Meghalaya is known for its limestone deposits. Which industry extensively uses limestone in the state?
a) Textile
b) Cement
c) Steel
d) IT
Answer: b) Cement
55.The rivers in Meghalaya provide a valuable natural resource. What is a common use of these rivers?
a) Gemstone mining
b) Hydroelectric power generation
c) Salt extraction
d) Natural gas production
Answer: b) Hydroelectric power generation
56.Which agricultural crop, considered a natural resource, is extensively cultivated in the plains of Meghalaya?
a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Sugarcane
d) Cotton
Answer: b) Rice
57.Meghalaya’s terrain is suitable for the cultivation of which horticultural product, contributing to the state’s natural resources?
a) Apples
b) Oranges
c) Bananas
d) Grapes
Answer: c) Bananas
58.The plateau regions of Meghalaya are known for the production of which cash crop, contributing to the state’s economy?
a) Jute
b) Tea
c) Rubber
d) Coffee
Answer: b) Tea
59.Meghalaya has significant potential for the generation of wind energy. In which region is wind energy commonly harnessed?
a) Garo Hills
b) Khasi Hills
c) Jaintia Hills
d) Shillong Plateau
Answer: a) Garo Hills
60.The biodiversity in Meghalaya contributes to its natural resources. Which animal species is found in the wildlife sanctuaries of the state?
a) Bengal Tiger
b) Indian Elephant
c) Blackbuck
d) Red Panda
Answer: d) Red Panda
61.Which is the primary food crop cultivated in Meghalaya?
a) Wheat
b) Rice
c) Maize
d) Barley
Answer: b) Rice
62.Terrace farming is a common agricultural practice in Meghalaya due to its:
a) Hilly terrain
b) Desert landscape
c) Vast plains
d) Coastal areas
Answer: a) Hilly terrain
63.Which horticultural crop is extensively grown in the plains of Meghalaya?
a) Apples
b) Oranges
c) Bananas
d) Grapes
Answer: c) Bananas
64.The cultivation of which cash crop is significant in the plateau regions of Meghalaya?
a) Jute
b) Tea
c) Rubber
d) Coffee
Answer: b) Tea
65.Meghalaya has favorable conditions for organic farming. What is a common organic product cultivated in the state?
a) Organic Rice
b) Organic Sugarcane
c) Organic Maize
d) Organic Turmeric
Answer: a) Organic Rice
66.Which animal is commonly reared by farmers in Meghalaya for dairy and agricultural purposes?
a) Sheep
b) Goat
c) Cow
d) Pig
Answer: c) Cow
67.What is the traditional method of cultivation practiced by indigenous communities in Meghalaya, involving the cutting and burning of vegetation?
a) Terrace Farming
b) Jhum Cultivation
c) Intensive Farming
d) Contour Plowing
Answer: b) Jhum Cultivation
68.The traditional rice beer, locally known as “Zutho,” is produced in Meghalaya through the fermentation of:
a) Rice
b) Maize
c) Barley
d) Sorghum
Answer: a) Rice
69.Which spice is commonly cultivated in Meghalaya and is a significant agro-based activity in the state?
a) Cardamom
b) Black Pepper
c) Turmeric
d) Cumin
Answer: c) Turmeric
70.The cultivation of which fruit is a part of horticultural activities in Meghalaya?
a) Mango
b) Banana
c) Orange
d) Apple
Answer: c) Orange
Meghalaya History MCQ Questions And Answers
1. Meghalaya became a full-fledged state of India in which year?
a. 1963
b. 1972
c. 1980
d. 1975
Answer: c. 1980
2. Before becoming a separate state, Meghalaya was part of which northeastern state?
a. Assam
b. Manipur
c. Tripura
d. Arunachal Pradesh
Answer: a. Assam
3. The movement for a separate state for the Khasi-Jaintia Hills and Garo Hills gained momentum in the early:
a. 1940s
b. 1950s
c. 1960s
d. 1970s
Answer: c. 1960s
4. The capital of Meghalaya, Shillong, was the capital of which administrative unit during British rule?
a. Province of Assam
b. Bengal Presidency
c. North East Frontier Agency
d. Madras Presidency
Answer: a. Province of Assam
5. Who was the first Chief Minister of Meghalaya?
a. P. A. Sangma
b. Captain Williamson Sangma
c. J. D. Rymbai
d. D. D. Lapang
Answer: b. Captain Williamson Sangma
6. The region that is now Meghalaya was known as “Meghalaya Plateau” during the rule of which ancient dynasty?
a. Ahom Dynasty
b. Chutiya Dynasty
c. Kachari Dynasty
d. Jaintia Kingdom
Answer: d. Jaintia Kingdom
7. Which famous tribal festival of Meghalaya celebrates the harvest season and is marked by traditional dance and music?
a. Wangala Festival
b. Nongkrem Dance Festival
c. Behdienkhlam Festival
d. Lui-Ngai-Ni Festival
Answer: a. Wangala Festival
8. The Garo Rebellion against the British took place in the late:
a. 17th century
b. 18th century
c. 19th century
d. 20th century
Answer: c. 19th century
9. The Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council (KHADC) was established to administer the affairs of the Khasi community under the provisions of the:
a. Government of India Act, 1935
b. Indian Independence Act, 1947
c. Sixth Schedule of the Constitution
d. Twelfth Schedule of the Constitution
Answer: c. Sixth Schedule of the Constitution
10. Which historical site in Meghalaya is associated with the legend of a snake and a golden cat?
a. Mawsmai Caves
b. Nartiang Monoliths
c. Krem Phyllut
d. Shillong Peak
Answer: b. Nartiang Monoliths
meghalaya Culture and Traditional MCQ Questions And Answers
1.The traditional Khasi attire for women includes a dress known as:
a) Phanek
b) Jainsem
c) Pheran
d) Chador
Answer: b) Jainsem
2.The Nongkrem Dance Festival, celebrated by the Khasi community, is associated with:
a) Harvesting
b) Wedding ceremonies
c) Religious rituals
d) New Year celebrations
Answer: a) Harvesting
3.Which traditional musical instrument is commonly used in Meghalaya during cultural events and festivals?
a) Sitar
b) Tabla
c) Bamboo Flute
d) Harmonium
Answer: c) Bamboo Flute
4.The “Wangala” festival, celebrated by the Garo community, is associated with:
a) Harvesting
b) Fishing
c) Hunting
d) Planting
Answer: a) Harvesting
5.The traditional Garo dance form known for its vibrant and rhythmic movements is called:
a) Bihu
b) Nongkrem
c) Wangala
d) Rongali
Answer: c) Wangala
6.The Khasi tribe is known for its matrilineal society. What does “matrilineal” mean in this context?
a) Inheritance through the male line
b) Inheritance through the female line
c) Equal inheritance through both lines
d) No concept of inheritance
Answer: b) Inheritance through the female line
7.The traditional Garo garment worn by women is called:
a) Jymphong
b) Dokhra
c) Nara
d) Dhara
Answer: a) Jymphong
8.The “Behdienkhlam” festival, celebrated by the Pnar tribe, is associated with:
a) Sowing of seeds
b) Plowing of fields
c) Chasing away evil spirits
d) Worship of ancestors
Answer: c) Chasing away evil spirits
9.The Khasi Hills are known for their ancient sacred groves. What is the significance of these groves?
a) Logging
b) Conservation of biodiversity
c) Agriculture
d) Industrial activities
Answer: b) Conservation of biodiversity
10.The traditional Garo community house used for communal activities is called:
a) Nokpante
b) Dorbar Hall
c) Nokmante
d) Nokrek
Answer: a) Nokpante
Meghalaya Districts: Headquarters, Density, Population
| District | Headquarters | Area (km²) | Population (2011 Census) | Density (per km²) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| East Khasi Hills | Shillong | 2,748 | 8,25,922 | 300 |
| West Khasi Hills | Nongstoin | 3,846 | 2,84,290 | 74 |
| South West Khasi Hills | Mawkyrwat | 1,401 | 99,171 | 71 |
| Ri Bhoi | Nongpoh | 2,448 | 2,58,840 | 106 |
| East Jaintia Hills | Khliehriat | 2,040 | 1,22,939 | 60 |
| West Jaintia Hills | Jowai | 1,779 | 2,72,185 | 153 |
| North Garo Hills | Resubelpara | 1,160 | 1,72,119 | 148 |
| East Garo Hills | Williamnagar | 1,443 | 1,45,798 | 101 |
| South Garo Hills | Baghmara | 1,887 | 1,42,334 | 76 |
| West Garo Hills | Tura | 2,811 | 4,65,735 | 166 |
| South West Garo Hills | Ampati | 866 | 1,77,556 | 205 |
Top Universities in Meghalaya: Establishment, Location, and Tenure
| University | Establishment | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| North Eastern Hill University (NEHU) | 1973 | Shillong | Central |
| Tezpur University | 1994 | Dhekiajuli, Assam & Tura | Central |
| Indian Institute of Management Shillong (IIM Shillong) | 2008 | Shillong | Central |
| National Institute of Technology Meghalaya (NIT Meghalaya) | 2009 | Laitkor, Shillong | NIT |
| Martin Luther Christian University (MLCU) | 2005 | Shillong | Private |
| William Carey University | 2003 | Shillong | Private |
| University of Science & Technology, Meghalaya (USTM) | 2008 | Mawlai, Shillong | Private |
| Assam Don Bosco University (ADBU) | 2009 | Tapesia, Guwahati | Private |
| Indian Institute of Information Technology Shillong (IIIT Shillong) | 2008 | Umsawli, Shillong | Government |
| Meghalaya Institute of Technology (MIT) | 2012 | Nongstoin | Private |
Top Colleges in Meghalaya: Establishment, Location, and Tenure
| College Name | Established | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. Anthony’s College, Shillong | 1957 | Shillong | Private |
| Shillong College | 1956 | Shillong | Private |
| Don Bosco College, Tura | 1978 | Tura | Private |
| Women’s College, Shillong | 1972 | Shillong | Government |
| Synod College, Tura | 1969 | Tura | Private |
| Tura Government College | 1958 | Tura | Government |
| Nongstoin College, Nongstoin | 1968 | Nongstoin | Government |
| Williamnagar College, Williamnagar | 1987 | Williamnagar | Government |
| Jowai College, Jowai | 1964 | Jowai | Government |
| Umshyrpi College, Mawlai | 1995 | Mawlai | Private |
Assam Best Tourist Places MCQ Questions And Answers
1.The “Double Decker Living Root Bridges” are a famous tourist attraction in Meghalaya, located in which region?
a) Jaintia Hills
b) Garo Hills
c) Khasi Hills
d) Shillong Plateau
Answer: c) Khasi Hills
2.Mawlynnong, known as the “Cleanest Village in Asia,” is situated in which district of Meghalaya?
a) West Garo Hills
b) East Khasi Hills
c) South West Garo Hills
d) Ri-Bhoi
Answer: b) East Khasi Hills
3.The Nohkalikai Falls, one of the tallest plunge waterfalls in India, is located near which town in Meghalaya?
a) Tura
b) Cherrapunji
c) Mawsynram
d) Shillong
Answer: b) Cherrapunji
4.The Balpakram National Park, known for its unique landscapes and wildlife, is situated in which region of Meghalaya?
a) Khasi Hills
b) Jaintia Hills
c) Garo Hills
d) Shillong Plateau
Answer: c) Garo Hills
5.Which picturesque lake in Meghalaya is often referred to as the “Ward’s Lake of the East”?
a) Umiam Lake
b) Dawki Lake
c) Cherrapunji Lake
d) Shillong Lake
Answer: b) Dawki Lake
6.The “Sacred Forest” near Mawphlang is known for its unique biodiversity and is considered sacred by which local tribe?
a) Garo
b) Khasi
c) Jaintia
d) Pnar
Answer: b) Khasi
7.The Shillong Peak offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. In which range is it located?
a) Jaintia Hills
b) Garo Hills
c) Khasi Hills
d) Patkai Range
Answer: c) Khasi Hills
8.The “Butterfly Museum” in Meghalaya is located in which town?
a) Tura
b) Shillong
c) Jowai
d) Williamnagar
Answer: b) Shillong
9.The Mawsmai Caves, a popular tourist destination, are located near which famous hill station in Meghalaya?
a) Cherrapunji
b) Mawlynnong
c) Shillong
d) Dawki
Answer: a) Cherrapunji
10.The “Kyllang Rock” is a massive granite rock formation located in which district of Meghalaya?
a) Ri-Bhoi
b) East Garo Hills
c) South West Khasi Hills
d) West Jaintia Hills
Answer: c) South West Khasi Hills
Meghalaya National Highway MCQ Questions And Answers
1.National Highway 6 (NH-6) passes through Meghalaya, connecting which two major cities?
a) Shillong and Guwahati
b) Shillong and Kolkata
c) Tura and Siliguri
d) Jowai and Imphal
Answer: a) Shillong and Guwahati
2.Which National Highway connects the town of Dawki in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-44
b) NH-6
c) NH-40
d) NH-206
Answer: c) NH-40
3.The National Highway connecting Tura to the rest of Meghalaya is:
a) NH-62
b) NH-44
c) NH-106
d) NH-127
Answer: a) NH-62
4.The Shillong Bypass, also known as the Shillong-Byrnihat Bypass, is part of which National Highway?
a) NH-40
b) NH-6
c) NH-44
d) NH-53
Answer: b) NH-6
5.The road from Shillong to Cherrapunji is part of which National Highway?
a) NH-44
b) NH-6
c) NH-206
d) NH-40
Answer: a) NH-44
6.Which National Highway connects the town of Jowai in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-206
b) NH-44
c) NH-6
d) NH-106
Answer: d) NH-106
7.The National Highway passing through Williamnagar in Meghalaya is:
a) NH-127
b) NH-40
c) NH-62
d) NH-206
Answer: a) NH-127
8.Which National Highway connects the town of Baghmara in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-206
b) NH-53
c) NH-44
d) NH-106
Answer: b) NH-53
9.The NH-40, also known as the Guwahati-Shillong Road, is a vital link between Meghalaya and the state of:
a) Manipur
b) Mizoram
c) Assam
d) Tripura
Answer: c) Assam
Meghalaya National Highway MCQ Questions And Answers
1.The National Highway connecting the towns of Nongpoh and Guwahati is:
a) NH-206
b) NH-40
c) NH-44
d) NH-6
Answer: b) NH-40
2.National Highway 6 (NH-6) passes through Meghalaya, connecting which two major cities?
a) Shillong and Guwahati
b) Shillong and Kolkata
c) Tura and Siliguri
d) Jowai and Imphal
Answer: a) Shillong and Guwahati
3.Which National Highway connects the town of Dawki in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-44
b) NH-6
c) NH-40
d) NH-206
Answer: c) NH-40
4.The National Highway connecting Tura to the rest of Meghalaya is:
a) NH-62
b) NH-44
c) NH-106
d) NH-127
Answer: a) NH-62
5.The Shillong Bypass, also known as the Shillong-Byrnihat Bypass, is part of which National Highway?
a) NH-40
b) NH-6
c) NH-44
d) NH-53
Answer: b) NH-6
6.The road from Shillong to Cherrapunji is part of which National Highway?
a) NH-44
b) NH-6
c) NH-206
d) NH-40
Answer: a) NH-44
7.Which National Highway connects the town of Jowai in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-206
b) NH-44
c) NH-6
d) NH-106
Answer: d) NH-106
8.The National Highway passing through Williamnagar in Meghalaya is:
a) NH-127
b) NH-40
c) NH-62
d) NH-206
Answer: a) NH-127
9. Which National Highway connects the town of Baghmara in Meghalaya to the state of Assam?
a) NH-206
b) NH-53
c) NH-44
d) NH-106
Answer: b) NH-53
10.The NH-40, also known as the Guwahati-Shillong Road, is a vital link between Meghalaya and the state of:
a) Manipur
b) Mizoram
c) Assam
d) Tripura
Answer: c) Assam
Meghalaya Chief Ministers: Party, Tenure, and Location
| Chief Minister | Party | Tenure | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Williamson A. Sangma | All Party Hill Leaders Conference (APHLC) | April 2, 1970 – March 18, 1971 | Tura |
| Brajendra Nath Mandal | Indian National Congress (INC) | March 18, 1971 – October 19, 1972 | Shillong |
| Purno Agitok Sangma | APHLC | March 12, 1973 – November 10, 1977 | Tura |
| D. D. Lapang | APHLC | November 10, 1977 – February 2, 1978 | Jowai |
| Williamson A. Sangma | APHLC | February 2, 1978 – March 25, 1981 | Tura |
| B. B. Lyngdoh | Hill State People’s Democratic Party (HSPDP) | March 25, 1981 – February 14, 1983 | Shillong |
| Purno Agitok Sangma | APHLC | February 14, 1983 – March 5, 1988 | Tura |
| Salseng C. Marak | INC | March 5, 1988 – February 24, 1990 | Tura |
| B. B. Lyngdoh | HSPDP | February 24, 1990 – October 10, 1991 | Shillong |
| D. D. Lapang | APHLC | October 10, 1991 – February 20, 1992 | Jowai |
| Salseng C. Marak | INC | February 20, 1992 – May 22, 1993 | Tura |
| D. D. Lapang | APHLC | May 22, 1993 – March 4, 2003 | Jowai |
| E. K. Mawlong | United Democratic Party (UDP) | March 4, 2003 – June 15, 2006 | Nongpoh |
| D. D. Lapang | APHLC | June 15, 2006 – March 10, 2008 | Jowai |
| Donkupar Roy | UDP | March 10, 2008 – March 4, 2009 | Shillong |
| Conrad Sangma | National People’s Party (NPP) | March 6, 2018 – Present | Tura |
Meghalaya Festivals and Holidays
| Festival/Holiday | Month | Significance | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nongkrem Dance Festival | November | A harvest festival celebrated by the Khasi tribe, featuring vibrant dances and music in honor of the goddess Ka Lei Shi. | 5 days |
| Behdienkhlam Festival | July | A harvest festival celebrated by the Jaintia tribe, involving rituals and performances to ward off evil spirits and bless the harvest. | 3 days |
| Autumn Festival | October/November | A cultural festival held in Shillong, featuring traditional music, dance, food, and local crafts. | 7 days |
| Wangala Festival | May | A post-harvest festival celebrated by the Garo tribe, offering thanksgiving to the deities for a bountiful harvest. | 3 days |
| Seng Kut Snem | December | The Khasi New Year’s Day, marked by feasting, family gatherings, and traditional rituals. | 1 day |
| Christmas | December | Celebrated by the Christian community with church services, caroling, and gift-giving. | 1 day |
| New Year | January | Celebrated with festivities, parties, and resolutions for the new year. | 1 day |
| Republic Day | January | Celebrates the adoption of the Constitution of India. | 1 day |
| Holi | February/March | Hindu festival of colors celebrating the victory of good over evil. | 2 days |
| Eid-ul-Fitr | April/May | Celebrates the end of Ramadan, the month of fasting for Muslims. | 1 day |
| Eid-ul-Zuha | July/August | Celebrates the sacrifice of Prophet Abraham. | 1 day |
| Independence Day | August | Celebrates India’s independence from British rule. | 1 day |
| Gandhi Jayanti | October | Celebrates the birth of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement. | 1 day |
Also Read :Chhattisgarh GK MCQ&s Hindi & English छत्तीसगढ़ जीके एमसीक्यू