1. What does HTML stand for?
a) Hyperlinks and Text Markup Language
b) Hyper Text Markup Language
c) Hyper Text Multiple Language
d) Hyper Tool Multi-Language
Answer: b) Hyper Text Markup Language
2. Which of the following is not a programming language used in web development?
a) JavaScript
b) Python
c) CSS
d) PHP
Answer: b) Python
3. What is the purpose of CSS in web development?
a) To define the structure of a web page
b) To provide interactivity to web pages
c) To style the appearance of web pages
d) To execute server-side scripts
Answer: c) To style the appearance of web pages
4. Which protocol is used for secure data transmission over the internet?
a) FTP
b) HTTP
c) HTTPS
d) SMTP
Answer: c) HTTPS
5. What is the purpose of JavaScript in web development?
a) To style web pages
b) To create dynamic content and interactivity on web pages
c) To define the structure of a web page
d) To store and retrieve data from databases
Answer: b) To create dynamic content and interactivity on web pages
6. Which markup language is used for structuring and presenting content on the web?
a) HTML
b) XML
c) CSS
d) PHP
Answer: a) HTML
7. Which of the following is a server-side scripting language?
a) HTML
b) CSS
c) JavaScript
d) PHP
Answer: d) PHP
8. Which of the following is NOT a web browser?
a) Chrome
b) Firefox
c) Linux
d) Safari
Answer: c) Linux
9. What is the purpose of a web server?
a) To store and manage databases
b) To render web pages to clients
c) To develop web applications
d) To design graphics for websites
Answer: b) To render web pages to clients
10. What is the full form of URL?
a) Uniform Resource Locator
b) Uniform Resource Link
c) Unified Resource Locator
d) Unified Resource Link
Answer: a) Uniform Resource Locator
11. Which of the following is NOT a valid HTTP status code?
a) 200
b) 404
c) 300
d) 500
Answer: c) 300
12. What does CSS stand for?
a) Cascading Style Sheets
b) Computer Style Sheets
c) Creative Style Sheets
d) Colorful Style Sheets
Answer: a) Cascading Style Sheets
13. Which programming language is commonly used for server-side scripting?
a) JavaScript
b) Python
c) Ruby
d) PHP
Answer: d) PHP
14. What is the purpose of a DNS server?
a) To encrypt data transmission
b) To translate domain names into IP addresses
c) To host web pages
d) To store and manage databases
Answer: b) To translate domain names into IP addresses
15. Which of the following is NOT a type of HTTP request method?
a) GET
b) PUSH
c) POST
d) DELETE
Answer: b) PUSH
16. What is the purpose of a web cookie?
a) To store session information on the client’s browser
b) To block access to certain websites
c) To encrypt data transmission
d) To design graphics for websites
Answer: a) To store session information on the client’s browser
17. What is the purpose of AJAX in web development?
a) To secure data transmission over the internet
b) To create dynamic web pages without reloading the entire page
c) To host web pages
d) To translate domain names into IP addresses
Answer: b) To create dynamic web pages without reloading the entire page
18. Which of the following is a client-side storage mechanism in web browsers?
a) Cookies
b) Sessions
c) Cache
d) All of the above
Answer: d) All of the above
19. What is the purpose of a web framework?
a) To design graphics for websites
b) To provide a structured environment for developing web applications
c) To translate domain names into IP addresses
d) To store and manage databases
Answer: b) To provide a structured environment for developing web applications
20. Which of the following is NOT a markup language?
a) HTML
b) XML
c) CSS
d) JavaScript
Answer: d) JavaScript