Gujarat Geography GK MCQ Questions And Answers
Dive into the vibrant world of Gujarat with our curated collection of Gujarat State General Knowledge (GK) Questions and Answers.
1. Which is the longest river in Gujarat?
a. Narmada
b. Tapi
c. Sabarmati
d. Mahi
Answer: a. Narmada
2. The Gulf of Khambhat is located on the ______ coast of Gujarat.
a. North
b. South
c. East
d. West
Answer: c. East
3. The Rann of Kutch, a large salt marsh, is primarily located in which part of Gujarat?
a. Northern
b. Southern
c. Eastern
d. Western
Answer: a. Northern
4. Gir Forest National Park in Gujarat is famous for the conservation of:
a. Lions
b. Elephants
c. Tigers
d. Leopards
Answer: a. Lions
5. Which of the following mountain ranges is located in Gujarat?
a. Aravalli Range
b. Satpura Range
c. Vindhya Range
d. Girnar Range
Answer: d. Girnar Range
6. The Somnath Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, is located on the coast of which sea?
a. Arabian Sea
b. Bay of Bengal
c. Indian Ocean
d. Gulf of Khambhat
Answer: a. Arabian Sea
7. What is the major port city in Gujarat, known for its historical significance and maritime trade?
a. Surat
b. Bhavnagar
c. Kandla
d. Veraval
Answer: a. Surat
8. Which city in Gujarat is known as the “Manchester of the East” due to its thriving textile industry?
a. Vadodara
b. Ahmedabad
c. Rajkot
d. Bhuj
Answer: b. Ahmedabad
9. The Sardar Sarovar Dam is built on which river in Gujarat?
a. Tapi
b. Sabarmati
c. Mahi
d. Narmada
Answer: d. Narmada
10. The Blackbuck National Park, known for its population of blackbucks, is located in which district of Gujarat?
a. Gandhinagar
b. Kutch
c. Porbandar
d. Bhavnagar
Answer: b. Kutch
Gujarat History MCQ Questions And Answers
1. Who was the founder of the ancient Mauryan city of Pataliputra (modern-day Patna) and is believed to have also established a city in Gujarat?
a. Chandragupta Maurya
b. Ashoka the Great
c. Bindusara
d. Chanakya
Answer: a. Chandragupta Maurya
2. The Battle of Tarain in 1191 and 1192, fought between Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori, had significant consequences for Gujarat. Which ruler of Gujarat played a crucial role in these battles?
a. Muzaffar Shah I
b. Siddharaj Jaisinh
c. Mahmud Begada
d. Bhimdev II
Answer: b. Siddharaj Jaisinh
3. The ancient port city of Lothal, known for its well-planned dockyard and artifacts of the Indus Valley Civilization, is located in which present-day state?
a. Rajasthan
b. Gujarat
c. Haryana
d. Maharashtra
Answer: b. Gujarat
4. Who was the founder of the Sultanate of Gujarat in the early 15th century?
a. Mahmud Begada
b. Ahmed Shah I
c. Muzaffar Shah I
d. Muhammad Shah I
Answer: c. Muzaffar Shah I
5. The famous stepwell “Adalaj Vav” near Ahmedabad was built during the reign of which dynasty?
a. Solanki Dynasty
b. Chaulukya Dynasty
c. Mughal Dynasty
d. Rashtrakuta Dynasty
Answer: b. Chaulukya Dynasty
6. During whose rule did the city of Ahmedabad become the capital of Gujarat Sultanate in the 15th century?
a. Mahmud Begada
b. Ahmad Shah I
c. Muzaffar Shah II
d. Muhammad Shah II
Answer: b. Ahmad Shah I
7. The Battle of Diu in 1509, a significant naval battle, involved the Portuguese and the combined forces of the Sultan of Gujarat and the Ottoman Empire. Who led the Portuguese forces in this battle?
a. Vasco da Gama
b. Afonso de Albuquerque
c. Ferdinand Magellan
d. Bartholomew Dias
Answer: b. Afonso de Albuquerque
8. Which Mughal emperor was responsible for incorporating Gujarat into the Mughal Empire in the early 16th century?
a. Akbar
b. Humayun
c. Babur
d. Jahangir
Answer: a. Akbar
9. The historic event known as the “Bardoli Satyagraha” led by Sardar Patel in 1928 was a successful farmers’ protest against increased taxes. In which district of Gujarat did this event take place?
a. Kheda
b. Sabarkantha
c. Surat
d. Anand
Answer: a. Kheda
10. Who was the leader of the Indian National Congress and played a crucial role in Gujarat during the Salt Satyagraha in 1930?
a. Jawaharlal Nehru
b. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c. Mahatma Gandhi
d. Subhas Chandra Bose
Answer: c. Mahatma Gandhi
Gujarat Culture and Traditional MCQ Questions And Answers
1. What is the traditional dance form of Gujarat that involves a circular group dance, usually performed during festivals like Navratri?
a. Bharatanatyam
b. Garba
c. Kathak
d. Odissi
Answer: b. Garba
2. During which festival do people in Gujarat fly kites to celebrate the change in season and the arrival of longer days?
a. Diwali
b. Holi
c. Makar Sankranti
d. Navratri
Answer: c. Makar Sankranti
3. The traditional folk art of scroll painting in Gujarat, depicting stories from Hindu mythology, is known as:
a. Rangoli
b. Pichwai
c. Patola
d. Phad
Answer: d. Phad
4. Which city in Gujarat is famous for its vibrant textile industry, particularly for its traditional tie-dye technique known as Bandhani?
a. Ahmedabad
b. Vadodara
c. Bhuj
d. Surat
Answer: d. Surat
5. The traditional Gujarati dish made from gram flour (besan) and yogurt, often spiced with mustard seeds and curry leaves, is known as:
a. Dhokla
b. Thepla
c. Khandvi
d. Fafda
Answer: c. Khandvi
6. During the festival of Navratri, the traditional dance form performed with wooden sticks is known as:
a. Dandiya Raas
b. Kathak
c. Bharatanatyam
d. Garba
Answer: a. Dandiya Raas
7. The famous Rann Utsav, a cultural festival celebrated in the Rann of Kutch, showcases the traditional art and craft of the region. Which of the following is not a part of this festival?
a. Folk music performances
b. Camel safaris
c. Hot air balloon rides
d. Traditional dance forms
Answer: c. Hot air balloon rides
8. The traditional puppetry of Gujarat, characterized by colorful wooden puppets and intricate storytelling, is known as:
a. Kathputli
b. Bommalattam
c. Putul Nach
d. Sutradaar
Answer: a. Kathputli
9. Which famous Gujarati festival involves the breaking of earthen pots filled with buttermilk hung at a height, symbolizing the playful activities of Lord Krishna and his friends?
a. Makar Sankranti
b. Diwali
c. Janmashtami
d. Holi
Answer: c. Janmashtami
10. The traditional attire for women in Gujarat, especially during festivals, is known as:
a. Sari
b. Lehenga
c. Chaniya Choli
d. Anarkali Suit
Answer: c. Chaniya Choli
Gujarat Districts, Head Quarters, Density, Population
| No. | District | Headquarters | Density (Per kmยฒ) | Population (2023 est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ahmedabad | Ahmedabad | 2,980 | 10,678,531 |
| 2 | Amreli | Amreli | 149 | 1,815,642 |
| 3 | Anand | Anand | 472 | 2,404,724 |
| 4 | Aravalli | Modasa | 244 | 1,163,233 |
| 5 | Banaskantha | Palanpur | 291 | 3,844,251 |
| 6 | Bharuch | Bharuch | 395 | 1,651,584 |
| 7 | Bhavnagar | Bhavnagar | 273 | 2,939,478 |
| 8 | Botad | Botad | 202 | 732,206 |
| 9 | Chhotaudepur | Chhota Udepur | 114 | 228,241 |
| 10 | Dahod | Dahod | 206 | 2,204,202 |
| 11 | Dang | Ahwa | 125 | 236,200 |
| 12 | Devbhoomi Dwarka | Khambhaliya | 100 | 750,000 |
| 13 | Gandhinagar | Gandhinagar | 1,035 | 1,926,694 |
| 14 | Gir Somnath | Veraval | 90 | 653,600 |
| 15 | Jamnagar | Jamnagar | 268 | 2,412,995 |
| 16 | Junagadh | Junagadh | 285 | 2,948,042 |
| 17 | Kachchh | Bhuj | 46 | 2,092,434 |
| 18 | Kheda | Kheda | 650 | 2,291,723 |
| 19 | Mahisagar | Lunawada | 222 | 1,047,763 |
| 20 | Mehsana | Mehsana | 383 | 2,099,916 |
| 21 | Morbi | Morbi | 329 | 1,346,376 |
| 22 | Narmada | Rajpipla | 195 | 507,386 |
| 23 | Navsari | Navsari | 642 | 2,117,458 |
| 24 | Panchmahal | Godhra | 268 | 2,361,335 |
| 25 | Patan | Patan | 285 | 1,342,948 |
| 26 | Porbandar | Porbandar | 207 | 608,347 |
| 27 | Rajkot | Rajkot | 316 | 3,830,895 |
| 28 | Sabarkantha | Himmatnagar | 226 | 2,499,634 |
| 29 | Surat | Surat | 1,123 | 7,273,697 |
| 30 | Surendranagar | Surendranagar | 226 | 1,858,577 |
| 31 | Tapi | Vyara | 265 | 810,625 |
| 32 | Vadodara | Vadodara | 512 | 3,639,833 |
| 33 | Valsad | Valsad | 375 | 1,703,225 |
Gujarat Irrigation Projects, Est, Location, Tenure
| No. | Project Name | Estimated Cost (โน Crore) | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sardar Sarovar Dam | 80,000 | Narmada River, Bharuch District |
| 2 | Ukai Dam | 1,500 | Tapi River, Surat District |
| 3 | Mahi Bajaj Sagar Dam | 3,893 | Mahi River, Panchmahal District |
| 4 | Narmada Main Canal (NMC) Project | 22,000 | Narmada River, Kutch to Sabarkantha |
| 5 | Kakrapar Weir Project | 915 | Mahi River, Vadodara District |
| 6 | Kadana Dam Project | 4,780 | Mahi River, Mahisagar District |
| 7 | Dharoi Dam Project | 3,400 | Sabarmati River, Ahmedabad District |
| 8 | Hathmati Dam Project | 2,000 | Hathmati River, Chhota Udepur District |
| 9 | Meshwo Dam Project | 1,800 | Meshwo River, Banaskantha District |
| 10 | Sukhi Dam Project | 1,200 | Sukhi River, Banaskantha District |
| 11 | Banas-Kanthewara Lift Irrigation Scheme | 7,000 | Banas River, Banaskantha and Patan Districts |
| 12 | Narmada-Tapi Link Canal (NTLC) Project | 15,000 | Narmada River, Surat to Navsari |
| 13 | Sujalam-Sufalam Yojana | 4,000 | Statewide |
| 14 | Saurashtra Narmada Avtaran Irrigation Yojana (SAUNI) | 12,000 | Narmada River, Saurashtra region |
Note:
- Estimated costs are subject to change.
- Tenure refers to the period for which water use rights are granted.
- This list is not exhaustive and may not include all irrigation projects in Gujarat.
Sources:
- Gujarat Water Resources Department
- National Water Development Agency
- Narmada Valley Development Authority
Gujarat Top University’s, Est, Location
| No. | University Name | Established | Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gujarat University | 1949 | Ahmedabad |
| 2 | Sardar Patel University | 1955 | Vallabh Vidyanagar |
| 3 | Veer Narmad South Gujarat University | 1965 | Surat |
| 4 | Bhavnagar University | 1972 | Bhavnagar |
| 5 | Saurashtra University | 1967 | Rajkot |
| 6 | MS University of Baroda | 1949 | Vadodara |
| 7 | North Gujarat University | 1987 | Patan |
| 8 | Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University | 2016 | Patan |
| 9 | KSKV Kachchh University | 2003 | Bhuj |
| 10 | Gujarat Technological University | 2007 | Ahmedabad |
| 11 | PDPU, Ahmedabad | 2005 | Ahmedabad |
| 12 | Nirma University | 1994 | Ahmedabad |
| 13 | CEPT University | 1962 | Ahmedabad |
| 14 | DA-IICT | 1998 | Gandhinagar |
| 15 | Gujarat Maritime University | 2007 | Ahmedabad |
Note:
- The type of university is categorized as either Public or Private.
- This list is based on various ranking factors and may not be exhaustive.
Sources:
- University Grants Commission (India)
- NIRF India Rankings
- Gujarat State Higher Education Council
Gujarat Top Colleges, Est, Location, Tenure
| No. | College Name | Established | Location | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | St. Xavier’s College, Ahmedabad | 1844 | Ahmedabad | Private |
| 2 | B.J. Medical College | 1871 | Ahmedabad | Public |
| 3 | L.D. Arts College, Ahmedabad | 1887 | Ahmedabad | Public |
| 4 | H.L. Commerce College, Ahmedabad | 1919 | Ahmedabad | Public |
| 5 | M.S. University Baroda, Faculty of Arts | 1949 | Vadodara | Public |
| 6 | M.S. University Baroda, Faculty of Commerce | 1949 | Vadodara | Public |
| 7 | M.S. University Baroda, Faculty of Science | 1949 | Vadodara | Public |
| 8 | CEPT University School of Architecture | 1962 | Ahmedabad | Private |
| 9 | Sardar Patel College of Engineering | 1965 | Vallabh Vidyanagar | Public |
| 10 | Nirma University Institute of Technology | 1994 | Ahmedabad | Private |
Gujarat Best Tourist Places MCQ Questions And Answers
1. The famous “White Desert” known for its unique landscape and the Rann Utsav is located in which district of Gujarat?
a. Kutch
b. Ahmedabad
c. Vadodara
d. Surat
Answer: a. Kutch
2. The UNESCO World Heritage Site “Rani ki Vav,” an intricately constructed stepwell, is located in which city of Gujarat?
a. Ahmedabad
b. Patan
c. Bhuj
d. Junagadh
Answer: b. Patan
3. The Gir Forest National Park, home to the Asiatic lions, is situated in which district of Gujarat?
a. Junagadh
b. Bhavnagar
c. Amreli
d. Rajkot
Answer: a. Junagadh
4. The Sun Temple at Modhera, an ancient Hindu temple dedicated to the sun god, is located in which district of Gujarat?
a. Gandhinagar
b. Mehsana
c. Kheda
d. Mahisagar
Answer: b. Mehsana
5. The historic city of Champaner, known for its archaeological and architectural heritage, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In which district is Champaner located?
a. Vadodara
b. Bharuch
c. Anand
d. Panchmahal
Answer: d. Panchmahal
6. The Dwarkadhish Temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna, is located in which city of Gujarat?
a. Dwarka
b. Somnath
c. Jamnagar
d. Porbandar
Answer: a. Dwarka
7. The Sabarmati Ashram, associated with Mahatma Gandhi, is situated on the banks of the Sabarmati River in which city?
a. Gandhinagar
b. Ahmedabad
c. Surat
d. Vadodara
Answer: b. Ahmedabad
8. The Statue of Unity, the world’s tallest statue, is dedicated to which historical figure and is located in the Narmada district of Gujarat?
a. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
b. Mahatma Gandhi
c. Subhas Chandra Bose
d. Jawaharlal Nehru
Answer: a. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
9. The famous Somnath Temple, one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, is located on the coast of which sea?
a. Arabian Sea
b. Bay of Bengal
c. Indian Ocean
d. Gulf of Khambhat
Answer: a. Arabian Sea
10. The Wild Ass Sanctuary, known for the conservation of the Indian Wild Ass (Khur), is located in which district of Gujarat?
a. Rajkot
b. Kutch
c. Bhuj
d. Gandhinagar
Answer: b. Kutch
Gujarat National Highway MCQ Questions And Answers
Gujarat Chief Ministers, Party, Tenure,Location
| S.No. | Chief Minister | Party | Tenure | Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dr. Jivraj Narayan Mehta | Indian National Congress | 1960-1963 | Ahmedabad |
| 2 | Hitendra Kanaiyalal Desai | Indian National Congress | 1963-1974 | Ahmedabad |
| 3 | Chimanbhai Patel | Indian National Congress | 1974-1975 | Gandhinagar |
| 4 | Babubhai Jashbhai Patel | Indian National Congress | 1975-1976 | Ahmedabad |
| 5 | Madhavsinh Solanki | Indian National Congress | 1976-1985 | Gandhinagar |
| 6 | Amarsinh Chaudhary | Indian National Congress | 1985-1989 | Gandhinagar |
| 7 | Chhabildas Mehta | Indian National Congress | 1989-1990 | Ahmedabad |
| 8 | Chimanbhai Patel | Janata Dal | 1990-1995 | Gandhinagar |
| 9 | Keshubhai Patel | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1995-1998 | Gandhinagar |
| 10 | Suresh Mehta | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1998-2001 | Gandhinagar |
| 11 | Keshubhai Patel | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2001-2004 | Gandhinagar |
| 12 | Narendra Modi | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2004-2014 | Gandhinagar |
| 13 | Anandiben Patel | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2014-2016 | Gandhinagar |
| 14 | Vijaybhai Rupani | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2016-2021 | Gandhinagar |
| 15 | Bhupendra Patel | Bharatiya Janata Party | 2021-present | Gandhinagar |
Gujarat Festivals and Holidays
| S.No. | Festival/Holiday | Month | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Navratri | September/October | A nine-day festival celebrating the goddess Durga. It is marked by vibrant garba and dandiya dances, colorful costumes, and delicious food. |
| 2 | Diwali | October/November | The festival of lights, celebrated with joy and prosperity. People decorate their homes with diyas (lamps) and rangoli (floor art), exchange gifts, and enjoy fireworks. |
| 3 | Uttarayan | January | The festival of kites, celebrated on the auspicious day of Makar Sankranti. People fly colorful kites on rooftops, enjoy sweets and snacks, and participate in kite flying competitions. |
| 4 | Holi | February/March | The festival of colors, celebrated with vibrant colors, music, and dance. People smear each other with colors, exchange greetings, and enjoy festive delicacies. |
| 5 | Rath Yatra | July | A grand chariot procession dedicated to Lord Jagannath, his brother Balabhadra, and his sister Subhadra. The procession takes place in the holy city of Ahmedabad and attracts thousands of devotees. |
| 6 | Janmashtami | August/September | The birthday of Lord Krishna, celebrated with religious fervor. Devotees observe fasts, sing devotional songs, and participate in dahi handi (pot-breaking) ceremonies. |
| 7 | Dussehra | September/October | The festival of victory of good over evil, celebrated with the burning of effigies of Ravana, Kumbhakarna, and Meghnad. People also enjoy Ramlila, a traditional theatrical performance depicting the life of Lord Rama. |
| 8 | Independence Day | August 15 | A national holiday celebrating India’s independence from British rule. People hoist the national flag, sing patriotic songs, and attend cultural events. |
| 9 | Republic Day | January 26 | A national holiday celebrating the adoption of the Indian Constitution. People participate in parades, cultural programs, and flag hoisting ceremonies. |
| 10 | Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti | October 2 | A national holiday celebrating the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the Indian independence movement. People pay tribute to Gandhiji by visiting his memorials and participating in peace rallies. |
Leave a Reply